Brain activation during music listening in individuals with or without prior music training

Yunhee, Seung; Kyong, Jeong-Sug; Woo, Sung-Ho; Lee, Bernard T.; Lee, Kyoung-Min

doi:10.1016/j.neures.2005.04.011

Cited by 52 publications

(40 citation statements)

References 24 publications

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“…Differences between musicians and non-musicians have also been shown in neuroimaging work. Seung, Kyong, Woo, Lee, and Lee (2005) found that the same musical stimuli elicited increased cognitive reactions in musicians compared to non-musicians. They suggested that this was due to increased attention being paid to the musical stimuli.…”

Section: Effects Of Musical Abilitymentioning

confidence: 95%

Effects of musical valence on the cognitive processing of lyrics

Fiveash

Luck

2016

Psychology of Music

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Sivumäärä -Number of pages 55 or 83 with References and Appendices Tiivistelmä -AbstractThe effects of music on the brain have been extensively researched, and numerous connections have been found between music and language, music and emotion, and music and cognitive processing. Despite this work, these three research areas have never before been drawn together in a single research paradigm. This is significant as their combination could lead to valuable insights into the effects of musical valence on the cognitive processing of lyrics. Based on the feelings-as-information theory, which states that negative moods lead to analytic, systematic and fine-grained processing, while positive moods encourage holistic and heuristic-based processing, the current study (n = 64) used an error detection paradigm and found that significantly more error words were detected when paired with negatively valenced music compared to positively valenced music. Non-musicians were better at detecting error words than musicians, and native English speakers outperformed non-native English speakers.Such a result explains previous findings that sad and happy lyrics have differential effects on emotion induction, and suggests this is due to sad lyrics being processed at deeper semantic levels. This study provides a framework in which to understand the interaction of lyrics and music with emotion induction -a primary reason for listening to music.

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Section: Effects Of Musical Abilitymentioning

confidence: 95%

Effects of musical valence on the cognitive processing of lyrics

Fiveash

Luck

2016

Psychology of Music

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“…For example, it has been shown that the recognition networks of individuals with different levels of musical training show different patterns of activation during the same music task [67]. Thus, recognition difficulties are not exclusively neurological in origin.…”

Section: Recognition Networkmentioning

confidence: 99%

Universal Design for Learning: meeting the challenge of individual learning differences through a neurocognitive perspective

Rose

Strangman

2007

Univ Access Inf Soc

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The traditional ''one-size-fits-all'' approach to curriculum denies the vast individual differences in learning strengths, challenges, and interests. The focus of this article is a novel approach, called Universal Design for Learning, to addressing the challenge of individual learner differences. Cognitive science research suggests the joint action of three broad sets of neural networks in cognition and learning: one that recognizes patterns, one that plans and generates patterns, and one that determines which patterns are important. These networks, referred to in this paper as recognition, strategic, and affective networks, are subject to individual differences that impact how individual students learn. This paper describes these networks and how the Universal Design for Learning framework makes use of this networks-based perspective to structure the consideration of individual learner differences and guide the design of a flexible, technology-rich curriculum that provides rich options for meeting diverse student needs.

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“…Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is widely used to investigate brain function during different motor tasks and various sensory stimulations in humans (Fransson et al, 1998(Fransson et al, , 1999Hofbauer et al, 2004Hofbauer et al, , 2006Hwang et al, 2005;Olausson et al, 2005;Seung et al, 2005;Elfgren et al, 2006;Pastor et al, 2006). The most commonly used technique relies on blood oxygenation level-dependent (BOLD) contrast, which is indirectly related to neuronal activity (Ogawa et al, 1993;Heeger and Ress, 2002;Thompson et al, 2003;Mukamel et al, 2005;Niessing et al, 2005).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Blood Oxygenation Level-Dependent Visualization of Synaptic Relay Stations of Sensory Pathways along the Neuroaxis in Response to Graded Sensory Stimulation of a Limb

Lilja

Endo

Hofstetter

et al. 2006

Journal of Neuroscience

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Blood oxygenation level-dependent (BOLD) functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) was used to test at which levels of the neuroaxis signals are elicited when different modalities of sensory information from the limbs ascend to cortex cerebri. We applied graded electric stimuli to the rat hindlimbs and used echo-planar imaging to monitor activity changes in the lumbar spinal cord and medulla oblongata, where primary afferents of painful and nonpainful sensation synapse, respectively. BOLD signals were detected in ipsilateral lumbar spinal cord gray matter using sufficiently strong stimuli. Using stimuli well below the threshold needed for signals to be elicited in the spinal cord, we found BOLD responses in dorsal medulla oblongata. The distribution of these signals is compatible with the neuroanatomy of the respective synaptic relay stations of the corresponding sensory pathways. Hence, the sensory pathways conducting painful and nonpainful information were successfully distinguished. The fMRI signals in the spinal cord were markedly decreased by morphine, and these effects were counteracted by naloxone. We conclude that fMRI can be used as a reliable and valid method to monitor neuronal activity in the rat spinal cord and medulla oblongata in response to sensory stimuli. Previously, we also documented BOLD signals from thalamus and cortex. Thus, BOLD responses can be elicited at all principal synaptic relay stations along the neuroaxis from lumbar spinal cord to sensory cortex. Rat spinal cord fMRI should become a useful tool in experimental spinal cord injury and pain research.

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Brain activation during music listening in individuals with or without prior music training

Cited by 52 publications

References 24 publications

Effects of musical valence on the cognitive processing of lyrics

Effects of musical valence on the cognitive processing of lyrics

Universal Design for Learning: meeting the challenge of individual learning differences through a neurocognitive perspective

Blood Oxygenation Level-Dependent Visualization of Synaptic Relay Stations of Sensory Pathways along the Neuroaxis in Response to Graded Sensory Stimulation of a Limb

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