2005
DOI: 10.1007/s11096-004-2850-7
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Boron neutron capture therapy for glioblastoma multiforme

Abstract: The BNCT is a promising and possibly curative method of treating GBM, but at present this procedure is far from perfect. Because of the lack of selectivity of the boron carriers, it appears so far that radiation toxicity limits the radiation dose, so that tumor damage is modest. Current investigations and developments are aimed at targeting the boron carriers to the tumor, in order to limit the damage to the healthy, surrounding tissue.

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Cited by 34 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…This system can transport neutral amino acid analogs containing aromatic side chains [45]. Since human L-type amino acid transport 1 expression is upregulated in a wide range of cancers (including brain tumors), this allows agents like BPA to preferentially accumulate in cancerous tissues compared to surrounding normal tissues [37,46]. Additionally, BPA may preferentially accumulate in brain tumors compared to normal parenchyma due to a compromised BBB integrity within the tumor vasculature [13].…”
Section: Boronophenylalaninementioning
confidence: 99%
See 3 more Smart Citations
“…This system can transport neutral amino acid analogs containing aromatic side chains [45]. Since human L-type amino acid transport 1 expression is upregulated in a wide range of cancers (including brain tumors), this allows agents like BPA to preferentially accumulate in cancerous tissues compared to surrounding normal tissues [37,46]. Additionally, BPA may preferentially accumulate in brain tumors compared to normal parenchyma due to a compromised BBB integrity within the tumor vasculature [13].…”
Section: Boronophenylalaninementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Leaky tumor vasculature and EPR effect [37,76,77]; cationic liposomes recognize membrane negative charge [79].…”
Section: Cell-membrane Penetrating Peptidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The current standard of care for treating GBM is surgical resection (when operable) followed by radiation therapy (XRT) with concomitant and adjuvant temozolomide treatment (2, 3). Even with this aggressive therapeutic regimen, GBM patients still have a poor prognosis: 2- and 5- year survival rates of 10% and 1%, respectively (4). Current treatment provides only a modest boost to patient survival, and a myriad of radiation- and chemotherapy-induced side effects plague the quality of life for these patients.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%