“…While various studies have found that foster care and kinship foster care placements provide security and a sense of belonging in a family for children in care (McSherry, Fargas Malet & Weatherall, 2013;2016;Schofield, 2003;Schofield & Beek, 2009), a range of scholars have stressed the insecurity and instability of foster placements, particularly when compared to adoptive placements (Selwyn & Quinton, 2004;Selwyn et al, 2006;Sinclair et al, 2000Sinclair et al, , 2003Triseliotis, 2002). Particularly in the US and the UK, adoption has typically been deemed as the only placement where children can achieve a family for life, as permanence is guaranteed due to its legal status, and it has been elevated to the top of a "hierarchy of permanency", next to reunification (Lowe et al, 2002;Thompson & Greeson, 2015). However, this overlooks the subjective sense of permanent belonging to a family that a young person may also experience in other types of long-term placement, such as foster care and kinship foster care (Thomas & Greeson, 2015).…”