2020
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-59038-8
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Bone regeneration of minipig mandibular defect by adipose derived mesenchymal stem cells seeded tri-calcium phosphate- poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) scaffolds

Abstract: Reconstruction of bone defects represents a serious issue for orthopaedic and maxillofacial surgeons, especially in extensive bone loss. Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADScs) with tri-calcium phosphates (tcp) are widely used for bone regeneration facilitating the formation of bone extracellular matrix to promote reparative osteogenesis. The present study assessed the potential of cell-scaffold constructs for the regeneration of extensive mandibular bone defects in a minipig model. Sixteen skeletally m… Show more

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Cited by 58 publications
(63 citation statements)
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“…There is no real consensus on the critical size, it varied from 2 to 10 cm 3 depending on the location (tooth bearing area or not, full thickness or not, anterior or posterior area, periosteum preservation or not…) [31]. Otto and coworkers recently proposed a 6 cm 3 mandibular defect [32]. We carried out a full thickness defect on the basilar border of the mandibular angle.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is no real consensus on the critical size, it varied from 2 to 10 cm 3 depending on the location (tooth bearing area or not, full thickness or not, anterior or posterior area, periosteum preservation or not…) [31]. Otto and coworkers recently proposed a 6 cm 3 mandibular defect [32]. We carried out a full thickness defect on the basilar border of the mandibular angle.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In bone tissue engineering, bone marrow has so far probably gained the greatest attention as a source of MSCs, but due to the invasive and painful procedure of bone marrow aspirate collection which can also cause donor site morbidity, other adult and fetal tissue sources have been studied as the source of MSCs [54]. For instance, several studies have indicated the osteogenic differentiation and bone formation potential of adipose-derived MSCs, which can be isolated from the tissue obtained during liposuction, lipoplasty, or lipectomy procedures with less discomfort and complications compared with bone marrow aspirate collection [55,56]. Further, MSCs derived from umbilical cord blood and peripheral blood with less invasive cell collection methods have also shown their potential for bone defect repair [57][58][59].…”
Section: Cells In Development Of In Vitro Bone Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to overcome the above shortcomings in BTE, PLGA often combines with other biomaterials, such as ceramics like bioglass, HA, TCP and natural polymers (Boukari et al, 2017 ; Zhao et al, 2017 ; Bharadwaz and Jayasuriya, 2020 ; Probst et al, 2020 ). For example, PLGA/HA composite fibrous scaffolds were fabricated by the melt-spinning method, in which BMP-2 was incorporated with the help of polydopamine (Zhao et al, 2017 ).…”
Section: Synthetic Polymers: Artificially Synthesized Organic Biomatementioning
confidence: 99%