“…In contrast, experiments carried out on naturally corroded specimens have shown that bond strength is higher when the corrosion of rebars is non-uniform because of the presence of parts of the bar perimeter that are not affected by corrosion Tahershamsi, Hanjari, Lundgren, and Plos (2014). Moreover, the presence of stirrups, even severely corroded, leads to significant residual bond and anchorage capacity Hanjari, Coronelli, and Lundgren (2011). Although the presence of longitudinal corrosion cracks close to the support will decrease the concrete confinement, the vertical stress on the bar-concrete interface that is generated by a support reaction at the bottom of the beam helps to reduce the crack width and prevent slipping of the steel bar, as concluded by Cairns, Du, and Law (2008).…”