Body Dysmorphic Disorder: Seven Cases Treated with Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing

Brown, Keith; McGoldrick, Therese; Buchanan, R

doi:10.1017/s1352465800018403

Cited by 46 publications

(32 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…Case reports have been published on the application of EMDR to the treatment of (a) personality disorders (Fensterheim, 1996a;Korn & Leeds, in press;Manfield, 1998), (b) dissociative disorders (Fine & Berkowitz, 2001;Lazrove & Fine, 1996;Paulsen, 1995;Twombly, 2000), (c) a variety of anxiety disorders (De Jongh & Ten Broeke, 1998;De Jongh, Ten Broeke, & Renssen, 1999;Goldstein & Feske, 1994;Lovett, 1999;Nadler, 1996;Shapiro & Forrest, 1997) and (d) somatoform disorders (Brown, McGoldrick, & Buchanan, 1997;Grant & Threlfo, 2002). However, controlled research is needed to evaluate the efficacy of these applications.…”

Section: Choice Of Control Conditionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…For instance, Brown et al (1997) evaluated the application of EMDR in seven consecutive cases of Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD), which has been reported to necessitate 8 to 20 sessions of cognitive behavior therapy with varying success rates (Neziroglu, McKay, Todaro, & Yaryura-Tobias, 1996;Veale et al, 1996;Wilhelm, Otto, Lohr, & Deckersbach, 1999). In contrast, Brown et al reported the elimination of BDD in five of the seven consecutive cases in one to three sessions of EMDR through the processing of the etiological memory.…”

Section: Choice Of Control Conditionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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EMDR 12 years after its introduction: Past and future research

Shapiro¹

2001

J Clin Psychol

110

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Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) was one of the first treatments of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) to be evaluated in controlled research and has to date been empirically supported by 13 such studies. This article reviews the historical context and empirical research of EMDR over the past dozen years. Historically, EMDR's name has caused confusion in that "desensitization" is considered to be only a by-product of reprocessing and because the eye movement component of EMDR is only one form of dual stimulation to be successfully used in this integrative approach. Research is needed to determine the comparative efficacy of EMDR relative to cognitive-behavioral treatments of PTSD. However, this has been hampered by the lack of independent replication studies of the latter treatments. Current component analyses of EMDR have failed to effectively evaluate the relative weighting of its procedures. Parameters for future research and the testing of protocols for diverse disorders are suggested.

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Section: Choice Of Control Conditionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Choice Of Control Conditionmentioning

confidence: 99%

EMDR 12 years after its introduction: Past and future research

Shapiro¹

2001

J Clin Psychol

110

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“…Bu EMDR'nin ORS'deki etkinliği açısından çok ilginç bir bilgidir. Aynı yazarlar, EMDR'nin beden dismorfik bozukluğunda da başarılı sonuçlar ortaya koyduğunu belirtmiştir (Brown 1997) Buradan hareketle ORS'nin oluşumunda TSSB oluşumundakine benzer bir psikonörobiyolojik sürecin rol oynayabileceğini savunmuşlardır. Ne yazık ki ORS'de EMDR etkinliği hakkında kaleme alınmış tek makale budur.…”

Section: Psikoterapiunclassified

Olfactory Reference Syndrome

Evrensel¹,

Ceylan²

2014

Psikiyatride Guncel Yaklasimlar - Current Approaches in Psychia

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ÖzetOlfaktör referans sendromu, kişinin vücudundan kötü koku yaydığı ısrarlı ve yanlış inancı ile seyreden bir bozukluktur. Sınıflandırma sistemlerinde sanrısal bozukluk başlığı altında yer almaktadır. Bu bozuklukta görülen düşünce bozukluğunun obsesyonel mi yoksa sanrısal mı olduğu konusunda tartışmalar sürmektedir. Etiyopatogenezi henüz aydınlatabilmiş değildir. Tedavisinde antidepresanlardan, antipsikotiklerden ve psikoterapiden faydalanılabilmektedir. Bu yazıda olfaktör referans sendromunun klinik özelliklerinin, nörobiyolojisinin, ayırıcı tanısının, sınıflandırılması ile ilgili sorunların ve tedavi yaklaşımlarının gözden geçirilmesi amaçlanmıştır.Anahtar sözcükler: Olfaktör referans sendromu, sanrısal bozukluk. AbstractOlfactory reference syndrome is a delusional disorder in which the patient persistently and falsely believes that his or her body emits a foul odor. The disease is considered a variant of somatic type of delusional disorder under the diagnostic systems. Similarities between olfactory reference syndrome and obsessive compulsive disorder have also been noted. The etiopathogenesis of the disorder has not yet been clarified. Antidepressants, antipsychotics and psychotherapy are used in the treatment of this disorder. The aim of this article was to review clinical features, neurobiology, differantial diagnosis, classification problems and treatment of olfactory reference syndrome.

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“…It is important to emphasize that memories of even ubiquitous events appear to set the foundation for a wide range of pathologies. For instance, the onset of both body dysmorphic disorder (Brown et al 1997) and olfactory reference syndrome (McGoldrick et al 2008) were reported to be childhood humiliations, and the symptoms were eliminated after one to three EMDR memory processing sessions. Although EMDR can successfully address the overt symptoms associated with a variety of clinical diagnoses, its overarching goal is to achieve an alteration of the underlying condition that is generating the dysfunctional response in the present as part of a comprehensive treatment effect.…”

Section: Efficacymentioning

confidence: 99%

EMDR and the Adaptive Information Processing Model: Integrative Treatment and Case Conceptualization

Shapiro¹,

Laliotis²

2010

Clin Soc Work J

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EMDR is a comprehensive psychotherapy approach that is compatible with all contemporary theoretical orientations. Internationally recognized as a frontline trauma treatment, it is also applicable to a broad range of clinical issues. As a distinct form of psychotherapy, the treatment emphasis is placed on directly processing the neurophysiologically stored memories of events that set the foundation for pathology and health. The adaptive information processing model that governs EMDR practice invites the therapist to address the overall clinical picture that includes the past experiences that contribute to a client's current difficulties, the present events that trigger maladaptive responses, and to develop more adaptive neural networks of memory in order to enhance positive responses in the future. The clinical application of EMDR is elaborated through a description of the eight phases of treatment with a case example that illustrates the convergences with psychodynamic, cognitive-behavioral, and systemic practice.

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Body Dysmorphic Disorder: Seven Cases Treated with Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing

Cited by 46 publications

References 5 publications

EMDR 12 years after its introduction: Past and future research

EMDR 12 years after its introduction: Past and future research

Olfactory Reference Syndrome

EMDR and the Adaptive Information Processing Model: Integrative Treatment and Case Conceptualization

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