1993
DOI: 10.1002/cem.1180070604
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Body diagonalization of core matrices in three‐way principal components analysis: Theoretical bounds and simulation

Abstract: In contrast with conventional PCA, a direct superposition and joint interpretation of loading plots is not possible in three-way PCA, since there may be data variance which is described by unequal components of different modes. The contributions to variance of all possible combinations of components are described in the core matrix. Body diagonalization, which is achieved by appropriate rotation of component matrices, is an essential tool for simplifying the core matrix structure. The maximum degree of body di… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(17 citation statements)
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References 12 publications
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“…If not removed, this error would account for the major amount of variation. Three-way PCA, based on the Tucker-3 model [39][40][41][42][43][44][45], has been used for the identification of classes of samples present in the two datasets. Three-way PCA allows the three-way structure of the dataset which can be considered as a parallelepiped of size I x J x K (conventionally defined as objects, variables and conditions), where, in our case: I is the number of rows of the grid (the x coordinates, i.e.…”
Section: Home-made Approaches: Three-way Pcamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If not removed, this error would account for the major amount of variation. Three-way PCA, based on the Tucker-3 model [39][40][41][42][43][44][45], has been used for the identification of classes of samples present in the two datasets. Three-way PCA allows the three-way structure of the dataset which can be considered as a parallelepiped of size I x J x K (conventionally defined as objects, variables and conditions), where, in our case: I is the number of rows of the grid (the x coordinates, i.e.…”
Section: Home-made Approaches: Three-way Pcamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Kiers provides a method for doing so in References [13,14]. Also see References [15,16]. If the core can be simplified then adjust the individual score and Y Y-loadings arrays and replaceM ÂÑÂA D A by the simpler core.…”
Section: N-pls and Mrplsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…More typically, an alternating least squares (ALS) approach is used for the computation; see [26,45,121. The Tucker decomposition is not unique, but measures can be taken to correct this [19,20,21,461. Observe that the right-hand-side of (4) is a Tucker tensor, to be discussed in more detail in 54.…”
Section: Tensor Decompositionsmentioning
confidence: 99%