2014
DOI: 10.5296/rae.v6i3.4968
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BMI Changes in Russian Adults: The Role of Health Related Behaviors and Spousal Relationships

Abstract: The paper investigates the effects of changes in marital status and health related behaviors (smoking and drinking) on the body mass index (BMI) in Russian adults over a ten-year period. Smoking and drinking behavior changes have played an important part in health status changes over 1994 to 2004. The results indicate that the individual weight/BMI changes asymmetrically in health determinants; the sign and the magnitude of the response are different depending on the starting point and whether there is an incr… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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References 31 publications
(25 reference statements)
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“…Contemporaneously, however, people engage less and less in physical activity, especially as many forms of work and relaxation activities are now more sedentary [Yach et al, 2006]. Thus, it appears that individual behaviors and lifestyle choices shaped by the social environment drive and significantly impact the global obesity epidemic [WHO, 2011a;Huffman, 2011]. Individual behaviors, in particular, health-related behaviors, such as physical activity, diet, sleep, smoking, alcohol consumption, as well as adherence to medical treatments and help-seeking behavior [Berkman, Glass, Brissette and Seeman, 2000;Hyyppä, 2010], appear to be significant in this context.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Contemporaneously, however, people engage less and less in physical activity, especially as many forms of work and relaxation activities are now more sedentary [Yach et al, 2006]. Thus, it appears that individual behaviors and lifestyle choices shaped by the social environment drive and significantly impact the global obesity epidemic [WHO, 2011a;Huffman, 2011]. Individual behaviors, in particular, health-related behaviors, such as physical activity, diet, sleep, smoking, alcohol consumption, as well as adherence to medical treatments and help-seeking behavior [Berkman, Glass, Brissette and Seeman, 2000;Hyyppä, 2010], appear to be significant in this context.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The WHO identifies an energy imbalance between consumed and expended calories as the fundamental cause of obesity (WHO, 2011a(WHO, , 2011b). This energy imbalance is determined by individual behaviours and lifestyle choices, such as dietary and physical activity patterns (Huffman, 2011;WHO, 2011aWHO, , 2011b. In turn, individual behaviours and lifestyle choices are shaped by people's social and economic environment.…”
Section: Causes Of Overweight and Obesitymentioning
confidence: 99%