“…Extending the absorption range of Yb 3+ -doped materials to the visible region is highly desirable because many applications require the involvement of visible light. For instance, in the case of Yb 3+ -doped phosphor converted LEDs (pc-LEDs), the excitation needs to match commercial blue LEDs for night vision lighting. , In solar cell applications, it is necessary to convert photons in the high-energy visible region to the low-energy NIR region since the spectral response of Si solar cells is strongest in the range of 900–1100 nm. , An effective strategy to enable Yb 3+ luminescence with a visible light response involves codoping other sensitizers such as Ce 3+ , Tb 3+ , Tm 3+ , Pr 3+ , Mn 4+ , and Cr 3+ . By utilization of the energy transfer (ET) process between the sensitizer and Yb 3+ , visible light excitation can be achieved through down-conversion or down-shifting mechanisms.…”