2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.cyto.2006.09.001
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Blockade of TLR9 agonist-induced type I interferons promotes inflammatory cytokine IFN-γ and IL-17 secretion by activated human PBMC

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Cited by 33 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…Our findings support not only our in vitro findings but also demonstrate that an enhanced IL-17 expression might contribute to disease pathology observed in IBD, especially in UC where neutrophilic infiltration and crypt abscesses play a major role. Our results are also in accordance with data presented by Meyers et al (2006), who demonstrated that blockade of TLR9 agonist-induced type I IFNs enhanced not only IFN-gamma but also IL-17 production by PBMC. IFNa-induced suppression of IL-17 could, therefore, contribute to its anti-inflammatory and disease-modifying properties.…”
Section: Article In Presssupporting
confidence: 96%
“…Our findings support not only our in vitro findings but also demonstrate that an enhanced IL-17 expression might contribute to disease pathology observed in IBD, especially in UC where neutrophilic infiltration and crypt abscesses play a major role. Our results are also in accordance with data presented by Meyers et al (2006), who demonstrated that blockade of TLR9 agonist-induced type I IFNs enhanced not only IFN-gamma but also IL-17 production by PBMC. IFNa-induced suppression of IL-17 could, therefore, contribute to its anti-inflammatory and disease-modifying properties.…”
Section: Article In Presssupporting
confidence: 96%
“…Despite the anti-proliferative effect, a general anti-inflammatory function of both type I IFNs and TLR9 is observed in an experimental colitis model and exacerbation of SLE-like symptoms in the respective genetic-deficient mice (Lau et al, 2005;Pisitkun et al, 2006). In support of this mouse data is a newly developed in vitro model of human PBMC stimulation, where pretreatment with either type I interferon or TLR9 ligands inhibited the secretion of proinflammatory cytokines (Meyers et al, 2006). The antagonism of pro-or anti-inflammatory action of the nucleic acid-recognizing TLRs in SLE-like murine disease also has a biochemical signaling aspect.…”
Section: How Does Tlr9 Act As An Anti-inflammatory Receptor In Vivo?supporting
confidence: 49%
“…Meyers et al . showed that type I interferon (IFN) can inhibit IL-17 production in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), suggesting a repressive effect of type I IFN on Th17 cells [39]. Studies investigating the relationship between IL-17 and type I IFN in human SLE would be of interest.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%