2003
DOI: 10.1038/nm863
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Blockade of B7-H1 improves myeloid dendritic cell–mediated antitumor immunity

Abstract: Suppression of dendritic cell function in cancer patients is thought to contribute to the inhibition of immune responses and disease progression. Molecular mechanisms of this suppression remain elusive, however. Here, we show that a fraction of blood monocyte-derived myeloid dendritic cells (MDCs) express B7-H1, a member of the B7 family, on the cell surface. B7-H1 could be further upregulated by tumor environmental factors. Consistent with this finding, virtually all MDCs isolated from the tissues or draining… Show more

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Cited by 1,135 publications
(948 citation statements)
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“…30 , 31 Therefore, we next investigated the effect of dual PD-1 and TIGIT blockade on the myeloid compartment of brain TILs. Mice in the control arm were found to have significantly higher infiltration of DCs (CD11b + CD11 c + cells) compared to the combination arm ( p = 0.0169), whereas neither anti-PD-1 nor anti-TIGIT alone exerted a similar effect relative to control (Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…30 , 31 Therefore, we next investigated the effect of dual PD-1 and TIGIT blockade on the myeloid compartment of brain TILs. Mice in the control arm were found to have significantly higher infiltration of DCs (CD11b + CD11 c + cells) compared to the combination arm ( p = 0.0169), whereas neither anti-PD-1 nor anti-TIGIT alone exerted a similar effect relative to control (Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The expression of HLA-DR and of the costimulatory molecules OX40L and, to a lesser extent, ICOS-L was also enhanced in PG/DC. Interaction of these molecules with their counter-receptors present on T cells are important for both the development of regulatory T (ICOS-L, B7-H1) [30,37] or Th2 cells (ICOS-L and OX40L) [38,39] and for the control of effector T cells. Although Ag capture and expression of MHC class II were increased, PG/DC have a lower ability to activate naive T cells under conditions where Ag processing is required.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most myeloid DCs found in human ovarian, breast, prostate and renal cell carcinoma are therefore immature and may induce tumor immunotolerance [231][232][233][234]. Tumor-secreted IL-10 and VEGF also induce expression of B7-H1 on myeloid dendritic cells, a ligand for PD-1 receptor expressed on suppressor T cells [238]. A study published this year demonstrates that the metastatic ability of melanoma and colon cancer cells expressing B7-H1 is abolished in PD-1-deficient mice and that tumors also grow more slowly [239].…”
Section: Nks and Dcsmentioning
confidence: 99%