2006
DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.1661-06.2006
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Blockade of Adenosine A2AReceptors Prevents Protein Phosphorylation in the Striatum Induced by Cortical Stimulation

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Cited by 26 publications
(27 citation statements)
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References 30 publications
(40 reference statements)
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“…Because there is a likely coexpression of D1R and D2R in a significant percentage of MSNs (5-6% in the dorsal striatum and NAc core, 17% in the NAc shell), the apparently complete lack of ERK pathway activation in D2R neurons suggests that D2R may have an inhibitory effect on this pathway. Moreover, because the stimulation of corticostriatal projections activates ERK phosphorylation in D2R striatal neurons (Sgambato et al, 1998;Gerfen et al, 2002;Quiroz et al, 2006), results obtained in this study suggest that a basal DA tone could be repressing ERK activation in striatopallidal MSNs through D2R stimulation, which might act by opposing the action of glutamate and A 2a receptors. Additional studies are necessary to explore this possibility.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 67%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Because there is a likely coexpression of D1R and D2R in a significant percentage of MSNs (5-6% in the dorsal striatum and NAc core, 17% in the NAc shell), the apparently complete lack of ERK pathway activation in D2R neurons suggests that D2R may have an inhibitory effect on this pathway. Moreover, because the stimulation of corticostriatal projections activates ERK phosphorylation in D2R striatal neurons (Sgambato et al, 1998;Gerfen et al, 2002;Quiroz et al, 2006), results obtained in this study suggest that a basal DA tone could be repressing ERK activation in striatopallidal MSNs through D2R stimulation, which might act by opposing the action of glutamate and A 2a receptors. Additional studies are necessary to explore this possibility.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 67%
“…In DA-depleted striatum, stimulation of D1R activates ERK, which is linked to the development of dyskinesia (Gerfen et al, 2002;Pavon et al, 2006;Santini et al, 2007;Westin et al, 2007). Cortico-striatal stimulation also activates ERK in the dorsolateral striatum (Sgambato et al, 1998;Gerfen et al, 2002), partly by activating A 2a receptors (Quiroz et al, 2006). In contrast, antipsychotic drugs, which are antagonists at D 2 -like receptors, activate ERK in the striatum through an unknown mechanism (Pozzi et al, 2003;Hakansson et al, 2004;Valjent et al, 2004).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, in the context of reinstatement, ERK signalling within the basal ganglia has been defined as a molecular substrate for drug-paired contextual cue memories (Miller and Marshall, 2005). In rats, stimulation of corticostriatal afferents activate glutamatergic synapses within the basal ganglia resulting in phosphorylation of ERK and the Glu1 receptor subunit ; this can be prevented by pharmacological blockade of adenosine A 2A receptors (Quiroz et al, 2006). Whether heterodimeric A 2A -mGlu5 receptor complexes can synergize to regulate plasticity of the corticostriatal glutamate synapse awaits confirmation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The parameters of cortical stimulation were the same as those shown previously to induce phosphorylation of ERK1/2 in cells of the projecting striatal area, the lateral caudate-putamen[28]. After 10 min of habituation, biphasic current pulse trains (pulse of 0.1 ms; 150–200 µA, 100 Hz, 160 ms trains repeating once per second) were delivered using two-coupled constant current units (Grass PSIU6; Grass Instruments).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%