Blastopirellula retiformator sp. nov. isolated from the shallow-sea hydrothermal vent system close to Panarea Island

Abstract

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Cultivation-Independent Analysis of the Bacterial Community Associated With the Calcareous Sponge Clathrina clathrus and Isolation of Poriferisphaera corsica Gen. Nov., Sp. Nov., Belonging to the Barely Studied Class Phycisphaerae in the Phylum Planctomycetes

“…This finding is in line with the observed preference of planctomycetes to attach to diverse biotic and abiotic surfaces and the tendency to grow in larger aggregates (Lage and Bondoso, 2014). This often leads to the formation of flakes or stable biofilms during laboratory-scale cultivation of axenic cultures of isolated strains (Boersma et al, 2019;Kallscheuer et al, 2020). The observed presence of Spirochaetes in the sponge-associated bacterial community is in line with previously published results (Neulinger et al, 2010), while this phylum was not detected in the surrounding seawater in our dataset.…”

Calycomorphotria hydatis gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel species in the family Planctomycetaceae with conspicuous subcellular structures

“…Species of Candidatus Brocadiae are capable of performing anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) (Strous et al 1999) and thereby convert ammonium to dinitrogen gas (Peeters and van Niftrik 2018). Members of the class Planctomycetia have been isolated from various aquatic biotic and abiotic surfaces in the past decade (Boersma et al 2019;Bondoso et al 2014Bondoso et al , 2017Kallscheuer et al 2020;Peeters et al 2020;Vollmers et al 2017). Such species can be highly abundant on marine biotic surfaces, e.g.…”

Rosistilla oblonga gen. nov., sp. nov. and Rosistilla carotiformis sp. nov., isolated from biotic or abiotic surfaces in Northern Germany, Mallorca, Spain and California, USA

“…16S rRNA gene sequence-based phylogeny was computed for strains Poly24 T , CA51 T and Mal33 and the type strains of all described planctomycetal species (as of May 2020), including recently published strains (Boersma et al 2019;Dedysh et al 2020a;Dedysh et al 2020b;Kallscheuer et al 2019a;Kallscheuer et al 2020a;Kallscheuer et al 2020b;Kallscheuer et al 2019c;Kallscheuer et al 2019d;Kohn et al 2020;Kumar et al 2020;Peeters et al 2020;Rensink et al 2020). An alignment of 16S rRNA gene sequences was made with SINA (Pruesse et al 2012).…”