To
analyze the response of float glass under explosion load, the
model was developed by the method of FEM simulation combined with
stress theory. The numerical simulation results show that the stress
caused by the blast wave on the center of the glass panel is continuous,
while the stress around the glass is instantaneous. The displacement
on both sides of the glass is larger than that at the center and at
the four corners of the glass. The effective stress at the center
of the glass is 86.08 MPa by numerical simulation. However, the effective
stress at the center of the glass is 87.75 MPa by theoretical calculation.
The error rate between the simulation result and the theoretical result
is only 1.90%. Therefore, it is proved that the theoretical expressions
in this paper are reliable for calculating the effective stress of
single float glass under explosion load.