Black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) essential oil and aroma quality

Fattah, Islam Md Rizwanul; Ashrafur, Rahman S.M.; Ahmed, Arslan

doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-90788-0.00010-x

Biochemistry, Nutrition, and Therapeutics of Black Cumin Seed 2023

DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-323-90788-0.00010-x

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Black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) essential oil and aroma quality

Islam Md Rizwanul Fattah

Rahman S.M. Ashrafur²,

Arslan Ahmed³

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2024

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Green synthesis of magnesium oxide nanoparticles using endophytic fungal strain to improve the growth, metabolic activities, yield traits, and phenolic compounds content of Nigella sativa L.

Amin,

Abu-Elsaoud,

Nowwar

et al. 2024

Green Processing and Synthesis

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Endophytic fungus Penicillium crustosum EP-1 was used to create spherical shape magnesium oxide nanoparticles (MgO-NPs). The MgO-NPs possess a crystalline structure with sizes of 8–35 nm. The weight percentages of Mg and O were 42.44% and 30.13%, respectively, as shown in energy-dispersive X-ray analysis. In addition, analysis involving dynamic light scattering indicated the uniformity of MgO-NPs within the colloidal solution. These NPs displayed a polydispersity index of 0.341 and held a surface charge of −29.7 mV. A field experimental was carried out to assess the outcome of foliar spraying of MgO-NPs at 5, 10, and 20 ppm on the growth, yield, and metabolic activities of Nigella sativa L. Our results indicated that MgO-NPs significantly enhanced various growth parameters, including chlorophyll content (both a and b), total carotenoids, carbohydrate and protein levels in both shoots and seeds, as well as free proline concentration, compared to the control plants at both 55 and 75 days after planting. In addition, all yield traits were markedly increased. Moreover, high-performance liquid chromatography is employed for the identification of phenolic compounds within the seeds. Data indicated that sex phenolic acids, two phenols, and five flavonoids were present with high concentrations due to MgO-NPs treatment as opposed to untreated plants.

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Green synthesis of magnesium oxide nanoparticles using endophytic fungal strain to improve the growth, metabolic activities, yield traits, and phenolic compounds content of Nigella sativa L.

Amin,

Abu-Elsaoud,

Nowwar

et al. 2024

Green Processing and Synthesis

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Black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) essential oil and aroma quality

Cited by 1 publication

References 52 publications

Green synthesis of magnesium oxide nanoparticles using endophytic fungal strain to improve the growth, metabolic activities, yield traits, and phenolic compounds content of Nigella sativa L.

Green synthesis of magnesium oxide nanoparticles using endophytic fungal strain to improve the growth, metabolic activities, yield traits, and phenolic compounds content of Nigella sativa L.

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