2019
DOI: 10.1177/0748233719831528
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Bisphenol A analogues bisphenol B, bisphenol F, and bisphenol S induce oxidative stress, disrupt daily sperm production, and damage DNA in rat spermatozoa: a comparative in vitro and in vivo study

Abstract: Bisphenol A (BPA) is a well-known endocrine-disrupting chemical with estrogenic activity. The widespread exposure of individuals to BPA is suspected to affect a variety of physiological functions, including reproduction, development, and metabolism. Here we report the mechanisms by which BPA and three of its analogues bisphenol B (BPB), bisphenol F (BPF), and bisphenol S (BPS) cause generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), sperm DNA damage, and oxidative stress in both in vivo and in vitro rat models. Sper… Show more

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Cited by 69 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…A previous study reported that BPB exposure induced DNA damage in sperm cells (Ullah et al, 2019). Consistently, BPB exposure resulted in DNA damage in oocytes as indicated by positive γ.H2A.X spot in our study.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 67%
“…A previous study reported that BPB exposure induced DNA damage in sperm cells (Ullah et al, 2019). Consistently, BPB exposure resulted in DNA damage in oocytes as indicated by positive γ.H2A.X spot in our study.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 67%
“…The causative involvement of ROS in the pathological changes induced by exposure to BPA has been demonstrated by virtue of the ability of antioxidants (reduced glutathione and α-tocopherol) to reduce its pathological impact [110]. The related toxicants bisphenol F and bisphenol S have also been shown to disrupt reproductive function via an oxidative mechanism [111,112]. The sperm mitochondria appear to play a key role in the genesis of ROS in this model, as part of a self-perpetuating redox cycle that culminates in DNA damage and the induction of apoptosis [113].…”
Section: Environmental Pollutantsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, over the last few years, there has been a considerable scientific effort to evaluate the safety of BPS, since most people and animals are exposed to it through different routes. Unfortunately, several studies report that BPS has similar androgenic/estrogenic effects in different experimental models [14,15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%