2016
DOI: 10.1090/proc/13028
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Birthday inequalities, repulsion, and hard spheres

Abstract: We study a birthday inequality in random geometric graphs: the probability of the empty graph is upper bounded by the product of the probabilities that each edge is absent. We show the birthday inequality holds at low densities, but does not hold in general. We give three different applications of the birthday inequality in statistical physics and combinatorics: we prove lower bounds on the free energy of the hard sphere model and upper bounds on the number of independent sets and matchings of a given size in … Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Despite extensive study, the exact solution is known only for dimensions d = 1, 2, 3, 8 and 24. See [8,16] for rigorous bounds on packing densities in general dimension d.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Despite extensive study, the exact solution is known only for dimensions d = 1, 2, 3, 8 and 24. See [8,16] for rigorous bounds on packing densities in general dimension d.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Here, it holds , and it can be shown without much effort that is indeed an upper bound and a good estimate for the probability that are pairwise different (see, e.g. [3,4]). For example, with and , it holds…”
Section: Expected Number Of Packs Needed For a Matchmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…Conjecture also appeared in a draft of . These conjectures are stronger than Theorems and and imply the conjectures of and .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%