2011
DOI: 10.1007/s11051-010-0204-z
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Biotoxicity of nanoparticles: effect of natural organic matter

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Cited by 70 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…102,123,124 The bacterial toxicity of CuO and Fe 0 NPs was mitigated in the presence of FA, mostly as a result of hindering the direct contact with cells. The lower toxicity of Fe 0 , CuO or Ag NPs towards bacteria, crustaceans and fish has been observed in the presence of organic matter.…”
Section: Influence On Toxicitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…102,123,124 The bacterial toxicity of CuO and Fe 0 NPs was mitigated in the presence of FA, mostly as a result of hindering the direct contact with cells. The lower toxicity of Fe 0 , CuO or Ag NPs towards bacteria, crustaceans and fish has been observed in the presence of organic matter.…”
Section: Influence On Toxicitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This coating by DOM may limit the release of ions from ENPs into the water phase (Li, Zhu & Lin, ; Levard et al ., ), in contrast to the process of weathering, which can result in the loss of coatings (Mahendra et al ., ). It could also prevent ENP agglomeration, which appears to be more effective with increasing hydrophobicity (Lee et al ., ) or aromaticity (Pakarinen et al ., ) of DOM (Fig. ), and thus reduce the ecotoxicological potential of ENPs (Blinova et al ., ; Dasari & Hwang, ; Van Hoecke et al ., ; but see Yang et al ., ).…”
Section: Nanoparticle Interactions With Environmental Factors and Chementioning
confidence: 99%
“…A possible explanation could be that the present study utilized a quasi-natural exposure scenario through the use of sediment as the substrate, which contains high levels of natural organic matter (NOM). In previous studies, NOM has been shown to dramatically reduce toxicity through either ROS quenching or physicochemical characteristics (Lee et al, 2011;Al-Reasi et al, 2011). Our hypothesis is that this ROS quenching occurred, so while ROS may have been produced, it was suppressed Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 79%