“…For this reason, studies related to the behavior of ENP and their applications have increased in recent years (Dasgupta, Ranjan, & Ramalingam, 2017;Salouti & Zonooz, 2017), which has generated concern, due to the possibility that these particles are being released into the atmosphere, oceans, groundwater, bodies of water, rivers, soil, or living organisms, from industrial effluents, domestic and other personal hygiene products (Goyal & Basniwal, 2017;León-Silva, Fernández-Luqueño, & López-Valdez, 2016;Terekhova et al, 2017). In this sense, ENP could be toxic due to their physicochemical properties, which are not included in toxicity standards (Goyal & Basniwal, 2017;Rasmussen et al, 2016).…”