2021
DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2021.718377
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Biomimetic Hydrogels to Promote Wound Healing

Abstract: Wound healing is a common physiological process which consists of a sequence of molecular and cellular events that occur following the onset of a tissue lesion in order to reconstitute barrier between body and external environment. The inherent properties of hydrogels allow the damaged tissue to heal by supporting a hydrated environment which has long been explored in wound management to aid in autolytic debridement. However, chronic non-healing wounds require added therapeutic features that can be achieved by… Show more

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Cited by 103 publications
(76 citation statements)
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References 242 publications
(377 reference statements)
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“…The ECM mainly consisted of various collagens, polysaccharides, growth factors, and bioactive molecules. [ 75 ] The fibrous network structure and active substances of ECM can promote cell migration, proliferation, and differentiation. Biomimetic polymer hydrogels not only simulate the structure and composition of ECM, but also simulate the biochemical activity.…”
Section: Hydrogels For Wound Healingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ECM mainly consisted of various collagens, polysaccharides, growth factors, and bioactive molecules. [ 75 ] The fibrous network structure and active substances of ECM can promote cell migration, proliferation, and differentiation. Biomimetic polymer hydrogels not only simulate the structure and composition of ECM, but also simulate the biochemical activity.…”
Section: Hydrogels For Wound Healingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To this aim, strategies including antibacterial ointments, synthetic growth factors, polyurethanes, polymeric hydrogels, and fiber dressings have been developed over the years [ 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 ]. Polymeric hydrogels showed the advantage of supporting a hydrated environment, adsorbing excess fluids [ 9 , 10 , 11 ]. Among them, those based on polysaccharides demonstrated non-toxic, biodegradable, and biocompatible properties, providing a good ability to improve the re-epithelization and acceleration of wound closure [ 12 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, advanced dressings have been exploited such as hydrogels, thin films (membranes), nanofibers, foams, and sponges to overcome the shortcomings of conventional dressings (Y. Chen et al, 2020 ) ( Fan et al, 2021 ), providing not only a physical barrier against secondary infection, but also a compatible physiological environment. Among all these advanced dressings, hydrogel becomes a rising star in rapid wound healing ( Jacob et al, 2021 ), by providing a biocompatible, moisture, and antibacterial interface between the dressing and the wound ( Zhang et al, 2019 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%