“…Particle swarm optimization (PSO) is one of the most important swarm intelligence paradigms [1]. Due to its simple structure, strong operability and easy to implement, PSO algorithm has many successful applications seen in solving real-world optimization problems, such as controller parameters tuning [2], rectangular packing problem [3], neural network optimization [4], large-scale social network clustering solution and are easy to get trapped in the local optimum, especially in the largescale complex optimization problem [7].…”