2023
DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.2c00701
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Biomedical Silicones: Leveraging Additive Strategies to Propel Modern Utility

Abstract: Silicones have a long history of use in biomedical devices, with unique properties stemming from the siloxane (Si–O–Si) backbone that feature a high degree of flexibility and chemical stability. However, surface, rheological, mechanical, and electrical properties of silicones can limit their utility. Successful modification of silicones to address these limitations could lead to superior and new biomedical devices. Toward improving such properties, recent additive strategies have been leveraged to modify biome… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(7 citation statements)
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References 168 publications
(255 reference statements)
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“…AM of silicone multilateral structures has been observed in medical applications where the unique properties of AM combine with the flexibility and chemical inert properties of silicone 38,39 combine to make anatomical analogous structures for heart valves, 40 hard and soft tissue models, 41,42 and prosthetics. 43 These structures are important for improving the work in the medical field but are not designed as composites, rather they are designed as heterogeneous multi-material assemblies with large boundaries/infaces.…”
Section: Highlightsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…AM of silicone multilateral structures has been observed in medical applications where the unique properties of AM combine with the flexibility and chemical inert properties of silicone 38,39 combine to make anatomical analogous structures for heart valves, 40 hard and soft tissue models, 41,42 and prosthetics. 43 These structures are important for improving the work in the medical field but are not designed as composites, rather they are designed as heterogeneous multi-material assemblies with large boundaries/infaces.…”
Section: Highlightsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, the organofunctional groups on the surface of the material are usually directly attached to the silicon atoms, reducing the number of modifiable hydroxyl sites present on the surface, which will affect the water dispersibility of the material and the functionalization of the high concentration of organofunctional groups on the surface. [44,45] If the aforementioned defects can be solved, PMOs-based AIE materials will be a great candidate matrix to combine with AIEgens.…”
Section: Codoping Strategymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…11 a low glass-transition temperature (T g ), excellent flexibility, higher thermal and oxidative stabilities, high oxygen permeability, good biocompatibility, and very low toxicity; therefore, it is considered one of the most significant biomaterials with a high potential for a wide range of applications, including biomedical devices and wound dressing. 12,13 Furthermore, the properties of polymeric materials can be improved by making their composites. Several reinforcements and active fillers are used to develop nanocomposites of d e s i r e d p r o p e r t i e s .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the properties of PU can be further modified by making its block copolymers with other biocompatible polymers, i.e., polysiloxanes . Poly­(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) possesses a wide range of desirable properties, i.e., a low glass-transition temperature ( T g ), excellent flexibility, higher thermal and oxidative stabilities, high oxygen permeability, good biocompatibility, and very low toxicity; therefore, it is considered one of the most significant biomaterials with a high potential for a wide range of applications, including biomedical devices and wound dressing. , …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%