2007
DOI: 10.1177/0363546506294854
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Biomechanical Evaluation of 4 Techniques of Distal Biceps Brachii Tendon Repair

Abstract: These data demonstrate the EndoButton to be the strongest repair technique, with no failures during cycling at physiologic loads and with the largest load to failure. These findings are important in maximizing surgical results and stability and suggest that the construct can tolerate early postoperative active range of motion.

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Cited by 272 publications
(268 citation statements)
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“…Unlike other tendon ruptures, which can occur intrasubstance or at the musculotendinous junction, a complete distal biceps tendon rupture almost always occurs at the tendon's insertion to the radial tuberosity. The functional superiority of anatomic surgical repair for this injury is now well established and has gained acceptance as the preferred treatment option for restoring strength in supination and flexion [2,5,12,13,14,16]. If surgical treatment of a complete distal biceps tendon rupture is delayed, a combination of muscle retraction, adhesion formation, distal tendon shortening, and degeneration can make anatomic reinsertion of the original tendon difficult [14,16,22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Unlike other tendon ruptures, which can occur intrasubstance or at the musculotendinous junction, a complete distal biceps tendon rupture almost always occurs at the tendon's insertion to the radial tuberosity. The functional superiority of anatomic surgical repair for this injury is now well established and has gained acceptance as the preferred treatment option for restoring strength in supination and flexion [2,5,12,13,14,16]. If surgical treatment of a complete distal biceps tendon rupture is delayed, a combination of muscle retraction, adhesion formation, distal tendon shortening, and degeneration can make anatomic reinsertion of the original tendon difficult [14,16,22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A comparison of biomechanical models of 4 different stabilization methods revealed that the EndoButton method had the highest load to failure (440 N) in comparison to the suture anchor (381 N), bone tunnel (310 N) and interference screw (232 N); the superiority of the EndoButton in this regard was statistically significant [25]. Biomechanical tests by other authors have also revealed that the EndoButton fixation method has a higher load to failure [21,25], but it still has not been proven clinically [26,27]. Since it has been shown to be the strongest form of tendon stabilization when compared with other fixation methods, the EndoButton is seen as enabling early active mobilization.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…It is important also to quantify the percentage of the involved tendon. Data from the literature confirms that injuries involving less than 50% tendon insertion do not require surgical treatment, because they do not constitute functional deficits 9,10 . Whereas, tendon ruptures involving more than 50% of tendon insertion site require reinsertion using the techniques previously described.…”
Section: Single and Dual Incision Technique For Acute Distal Biceps Rmentioning
confidence: 90%