2022
DOI: 10.1002/hep.32424
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Biology of IDH mutant cholangiocarcinoma

Abstract: Isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 and 2 (IDH1 and IDH2) are the most frequently mutated metabolic genes across human cancers. These hotspot gainof-function mutations cause the IDH enzyme to aberrantly generate high levels of the oncometabolite, R-2-hydroxyglutarate, which competitively inhibits enzymes that regulate epigenetics, DNA repair, metabolism, and other processes. Among epithelial malignancies, IDH mutations are particularly common in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA). Importantly, pharmacological inhib… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, IDH mutations are associated with the altered IL-1β responses in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) 98 . Mutations in IDH1 and IDH2 induce epigenetic and transcriptional reprogramming, and differentiation bias and promote the development of a number of malignancies 99 , 100 including but not limited to chondrosarcoma, AML 101 , 102 , cholangiocarcinoma 103 , prostate cancers 104 , angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphomas 105 , myeloid neoplasia 106 . Thus, inhibition of IDH1 and IDH2 variants is being pursued as a medicinal chemistry target 107 .…”
Section: Mitochondrial Function In Cancer Cell Metabolismmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, IDH mutations are associated with the altered IL-1β responses in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) 98 . Mutations in IDH1 and IDH2 induce epigenetic and transcriptional reprogramming, and differentiation bias and promote the development of a number of malignancies 99 , 100 including but not limited to chondrosarcoma, AML 101 , 102 , cholangiocarcinoma 103 , prostate cancers 104 , angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphomas 105 , myeloid neoplasia 106 . Thus, inhibition of IDH1 and IDH2 variants is being pursued as a medicinal chemistry target 107 .…”
Section: Mitochondrial Function In Cancer Cell Metabolismmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Wnt/β-catenin pathway Compared to HCC, a lower proportion of CC patients display mutations of genes involved in the Wnt-βcatenin cascade, which, potentially, could be a target for treating and reversing multi-drug resistance [164,181,182] .…”
Section: Pathways Related To Development the Notch Pathwaymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Wu hopes that this work will inform strategies to improve the clinical efficacy of ivosidenib in patients with mutant IDH1 cancers. 17,18…”
Section: Importance Of T Cells In Targeting Midh1 In Cholangiocarcinomamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Combining ivosidenib with anti‐CTLA‐4 antibody (an immune checkpoint blocker) led to long‐term tumor shrinkage that persisted even after treatment ended (Figure 1). Wu hopes that this work will inform strategies to improve the clinical efficacy of ivosidenib in patients with mutant IDH1 cancers 17,18 …”
Section: Metabolic Regulation Of the Anticancer Immune Responsementioning
confidence: 99%