2023
DOI: 10.1016/j.pmn.2022.11.004
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Biological Correlates of the Effects of Auricular Point Acupressure on Pain

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Cited by 5 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…[ 32 ] Another research showed that auricular acupressure can modulate inflammatory factors for analgesic purposes. [ 33 ] Overall, acupuncture is therapeutically free of significant side effects, but patients’ fear of needling may lead to decreased acceptance and affect treatment effects. Auricular acupressure is a noninvasive and low-cost technique.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 32 ] Another research showed that auricular acupressure can modulate inflammatory factors for analgesic purposes. [ 33 ] Overall, acupuncture is therapeutically free of significant side effects, but patients’ fear of needling may lead to decreased acceptance and affect treatment effects. Auricular acupressure is a noninvasive and low-cost technique.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…21,22 Accumulated extensive evidence has demonstrated the effects of APA on pain. [23][24][25][26] Evidence of APA as pain relief points to several potential biological mechanisms: (1) direct (ie, stimulation of trigeminal and vagus nerve innervation distributed on the ear) or indirect effects (eg, ear point stimulation as a conscious behavior) 27 , (2) modulation of inflammatory cytokine levels (decreased proinflammatory cytokines [IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α]) or stimulation to release anti-inflammatory cytokines (IL-13 and IL-4) in the peripheral serum 19,[28][29][30] , and (3) modulation of nerve sensitivity, transmitting APA stimuli into neuronal signals to modulate pain in the central nervous system. 29 Nurses are the patient's first line of support in managing inpatient CRP; however, nurses have limited tools to deliver this support.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%