2010
DOI: 10.1002/smll.200901604
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Bioinspired Nanocorals with Decoupled Cellular Targeting and Sensing Functionality

Abstract: Nanocorals demonstrate independent cell‐targeting and label‐free biomolecular sensing capabilities. The highly roughened gold region of the nanocoral increases the adsorption capacity and causes a strong surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) signal. The polystyrene region can adsorb antibodies, allowing the nanocoral to specifically bind to receptors on the cancer cell membrane making nanocorals multifunctional nanosensors for cellular diagnostics and treatment evaluation.

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Cited by 131 publications
(125 citation statements)
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“…130 An interesting and novel type of stand-alone cellular SERS tag called a nanocoral was reported. 185 As shown in Figure 8, half of the nanocoral's surface was coated with highly roughened gold to increase its reporter adsorption capacity and create a high density of SERS hot spots, and the blank polystyrene hemisphere could be functionalized with targeting moieties to specific cells. Therefore, the targeting and sensing mechanisms for a particular experiment could be separately engineered.…”
Section: Pathogen Detectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…130 An interesting and novel type of stand-alone cellular SERS tag called a nanocoral was reported. 185 As shown in Figure 8, half of the nanocoral's surface was coated with highly roughened gold to increase its reporter adsorption capacity and create a high density of SERS hot spots, and the blank polystyrene hemisphere could be functionalized with targeting moieties to specific cells. Therefore, the targeting and sensing mechanisms for a particular experiment could be separately engineered.…”
Section: Pathogen Detectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These synthesis methods utilize kinetic control over nucleation of the nano-cluster through a carefully determined polymer concentration for steric stabilization, which limits their ability to scale up due to aggregation. E-beam methods combined with 2-D plate were reported 4,5,14 . However, these methods only use a small area due to the limitation of the e-beam method and 2-D plate size, quantities of particles can be highly limited.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…57,58 The Au hemisphere was first functionalized with thiolated DNA, D1. The regioselective functionalization of JNP was observed when Au nanospheres (AuNSs) containing the complementary strand, D1′, selectively assembled only onto the Au side of the JNP but not the PS side.…”
Section: Using Dna For Spatial Control Of Nanoscale Assemblymentioning
confidence: 99%