2007
DOI: 10.1007/s10856-006-0662-0
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Bioinspired design of dental multilayers

Abstract: This paper considers the use of bioinspired functionally graded structures in the design of dental multi-layers that are more resistant to sub-surface crack nucleation. Unlike existing dental crown restorations that give rise to high stress concentration, the functionally graded layers (between crown materials and the joins that attach them to dentin) are shown to promote significant reductions in stress and improvements in the critical crack size. Special inspiration is drawn from the low stress concentration… Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…The bio-inspired design concept has been recently introduced to the development of new all-ceramic materials. The synthetic functionally graded material (FGM) architectures have been proved to significantly reduce stress concentration at the interface and toughen all-ceramic restorations [2][3][4][5][6][7] . The synthetic procedure involves pre-sintering zirconia core and glass infiltration.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The bio-inspired design concept has been recently introduced to the development of new all-ceramic materials. The synthetic functionally graded material (FGM) architectures have been proved to significantly reduce stress concentration at the interface and toughen all-ceramic restorations [2][3][4][5][6][7] . The synthetic procedure involves pre-sintering zirconia core and glass infiltration.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Obtaining such level of 3D control in artificial heterogeneous composites would allow us to not only extend the lifetime of existing functional devices prone to interfacial failure but also to develop new materials for mechanically challenging demands. These include for example dental restorations for prosthetic dentistry that more closely resemble the mechanical properties of natural tooth 23 , elastomeric substrates for flexible electronics that are bendable and stretchable but yet locally stiff [24][25][26][27][28][29] and synthetic bioscaffolds for the replacement of intervertebral discs 30 and for the regeneration of graded tendon/ligament-to-bone insertions [31][32][33] . In addition to addressing such mechanical challenges, the deliberate local reinforcement of weak regions achievable with such heterogeneous composites also represents an economical and environmental-friendly approach to attain the required mechanical performance while minimizing the use of limited and costly resources.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Within this functionally graded layer, stress concentration is significantly reduced by virtue of the gradually changing elastic modulus [6][7][8][9] . Inspired by DEJ, some researchers introduced the concept of a bio-inspired, functionally graded material layer structure between the ceramic core and cement to reduce stress [10][11][12][13][14][15] . Huang et al 10) developed a two-dimensional all-ceramic restoration model with a bio-inspired functionally graded material (FGM) layer between the ceramic core and cement.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, the bio-inspired design concept was introduced to the research field of all-ceramic restorations. Previous studies had shown that synthetic DEJ-like joints with functionally graded material (FGM) architectures could significantly reduce stress concentration at the interface and toughen all-ceramic restorations [10][11][12][13][14][15] . However, the explicit optimal design of functionally graded material layer (variation of gradients in elastic modulus in FGM) between the ceramic core and cement remained to be proposed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%