2019
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b08656
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Biofilm Nanofiber-Coated Separators for Dendrite-Free Lithium Metal Anode and Ultrahigh-Rate Lithium Batteries

Abstract: Rechargeable batteries that combine high energy density with high power density are highly demanded. However, the wide utilization of lithium metal anode is limited by the uncontrollable dendrite growth, and the conventional lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) commonly suffer from low rate capability. Here, we for the first time develop a biofilm-coated separator for high-energy and high-power batteries. It reveals that the coating of Escherichia coli protein nanofibers can improve electrolyte wettability and lithium… Show more

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Cited by 63 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…As compared with results across the published reports, the devices with the BNNTMs separator exhibit excellent Li dendritesuppressing ability to enable exceptional small overpotential ( Supplementary Fig. 13) and cycling stability with a cumulative lifetime capacity exceeding 4,000 mAh cm -2 , exceeding the lifetime capacity of typical LIBs (typically < 2,000 mAh cm -2 ) 44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60 (Fig. 4j) (Details are shown in Supplementary Table S3).…”
Section: Lithium-ion Transference Number (T LImentioning
confidence: 72%
“…As compared with results across the published reports, the devices with the BNNTMs separator exhibit excellent Li dendritesuppressing ability to enable exceptional small overpotential ( Supplementary Fig. 13) and cycling stability with a cumulative lifetime capacity exceeding 4,000 mAh cm -2 , exceeding the lifetime capacity of typical LIBs (typically < 2,000 mAh cm -2 ) 44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60 (Fig. 4j) (Details are shown in Supplementary Table S3).…”
Section: Lithium-ion Transference Number (T LImentioning
confidence: 72%
“…[22] Figure S15 shows the typical Nyquist plots of Li j AuÀ GCP, Li j GCP, and Li j Cu cells, where the high-frequency semicircle corresponds to the interfacial transport resistance associated with the resistance at the electrode/electrolyte interface. [23] The interfacial transport resistance of AuÀ GCP electrode is 44 Ω after 10 cycles and then keeps at 38 Ω after 50 cycles, lower than that of both GCP electrode and Cu foil electrode after every cycle. It indicates that the outstanding electrode interface stability benefits from the homogeneous nucleation and spherical deposition of Li in AuÀ GCP network.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…The straight line is attributed to the Li-ion Warburg diffusion process in the electrode. Moreover, the Li-ion diffusion coefficient (D Li+ ) can be calculated using the following equation [25].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%