2016
DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.1500887
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Bioengineering a 3D integumentary organ system from iPS cells using an in vivo transplantation model

Abstract: A novel method is used to develop a functional 3D integumentary organ system, including appendage organs from iPS cells.

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Cited by 87 publications
(78 citation statements)
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References 49 publications
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“…Likewise, HF-bearing cysts arise when dissociated embryonic skin from various mammals, including humans, is subcutaneously transplanted in mice (Zheng et al, 2005b; 2010). More recently, a system for generating integumentary tissues was described in which mouse embryonic stem cell aggregates were partially differentiated and then placed in the kidney capsule of athymic mice (Takagi et al, 2016). Following transplantation, the aggregates preferentially differentiated into full-thickness skin layers in a cyst-like conformation and produced HFs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Likewise, HF-bearing cysts arise when dissociated embryonic skin from various mammals, including humans, is subcutaneously transplanted in mice (Zheng et al, 2005b; 2010). More recently, a system for generating integumentary tissues was described in which mouse embryonic stem cell aggregates were partially differentiated and then placed in the kidney capsule of athymic mice (Takagi et al, 2016). Following transplantation, the aggregates preferentially differentiated into full-thickness skin layers in a cyst-like conformation and produced HFs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Regardless of dermal origin, all skin types require the interplay of epithelial (epidermis) and mesenchymal (dermis) cells for terminal development and appendage formation. In animal models, rodent and human skin with HFs can be reconstituted by co-culturing mesenchymal cells with epithelial cells or, specifically, HF initiating dermal papilla (DP) cells (Asakawa et al, 2012; Chuong et al, 2007; Ehama et al, 2007; Ikeda et al, 2009; Nakao et al, 2007; Takagi et al, 2016; Toyoshima et al, 2012; Zheng et al, 2005a). However, a chemically defined means of generating folliculogenic skin from pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) in vitro has been intangible.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Takashi Tsuji (RIKEN CDB, Japan) introduced bioengineered organ germs by combining mouse embryonic mesenchyme and epithelia in a tiny droplet in collagen gel and transplanting these into host animals. He reported successful generation of teeth, hair and salivary glands (Ogawa et al, 2013;Takagi et al, 2016;Yamamoto et al, 2016). Importantly, these tissues have functional nerve connections to the host animals.…”
Section: Organogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bioprinting of skin with all the constituent cell types, appendages and hair follicles is the first challenge. Recently, a group of scientists from Japan reported fabricating bioengineered 3D skin with hair follicles and sebaceous glands [3], which is a remarkable achievement and a great leap to have fully functional bioprinted skin. Further research is needed to create functional skin with sufficient vascularization, innervation and functions such as touch sensation and perception.…”
Section: S Vijayavenkataramanmentioning
confidence: 99%