Biodiesel - Feedstocks, Production and Applications 2012
DOI: 10.5772/52384
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Biodiesel Current Technology: Ultrasonic Process a Realistic Industrial Application

Abstract: Catalysis Non Catalytic SMP 2 Reaction time 0.5-4h 0.5-5.5h 1-8h 120-240s Operation conditions 0.1 MPa, 30-65 ºC 0.1-5 MPa, 30-200 ºC 0.1 Mpa, 35-40 ºC >25Mpa, >239.4 ºC Catalyst Acid/base Metal oxides o carbonates Lipase Non Free fatty acid Soap formation Esters Esters Esters Water Interfere No interfere No interfere Act as catalyst to the process Yield Normal Low to normal Low to normal High Purification Difficult Easy Easy Very easy Downstream Water Non Non Non Glycerol purity Low Low to normal Normal High … Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
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“…Gelombang ultrasonik yang merambat dalam cairan mampu membuat molekul terkompresi dan meregang karena tekanan (Nieves-Soto, 2013). Peristiwa ini mampu mempercepat reaksi.…”
Section: Pendahuluan (Introduction)unclassified
“…Gelombang ultrasonik yang merambat dalam cairan mampu membuat molekul terkompresi dan meregang karena tekanan (Nieves-Soto, 2013). Peristiwa ini mampu mempercepat reaksi.…”
Section: Pendahuluan (Introduction)unclassified