Biodiesel a Substitution for Conventional Diesel Fuel: A Comprehensive Review

Kaushik, Shivasheesh; Sati, Vinay; Kanojia, Nikhil; Mehra, Kuber Singh; Malkani, Himanshu; Pant, Harshvardhan; Gupta, Hina; Singh, Abhay Pratap; Kumar, Aman; Paul, Ashwarya Raj; Kumari, Ritu

doi:10.1007/978-981-16-0942-8_10

Cited by 8 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…Before introducing nano fluid to improve performance of the thermal devices, it is necessary to analyse the geometrical parameters. In geometrical domain some investigation has been done to perform thermal or heat transfer analysis on various exchangers elements and parameters like analysis on diverse absorber plate shape 2,3,4,5) , specifically HVAC duct 6) , Ventilators 7) , flat surfaces 8) and tubes of different shape and size in solar air heater and collectors 2,3,4,5) , effect of perforation, shape and size of tapered hollow conical rings 9) , analysis the effect of helical coil, plain tubes, bundle of tubes with or without roughness in shell-tube type heat exchanger 10,11,12,13) , micro-channel 14,15,16,17) , mini channels 18,19) , analysis of number/location of fins in LED 20) with diverse fluids like air, water and nano fluid, 20,21,22) , nano-lubricant, bio-lubricants, bio-oils 61) , green bio-glycol nano fluid 23,24,25,26,60) , nano-fluidic or refrigerant 27,28) . Some researchers performed work on thermal storage with diverse material characterized as sensible materials under packed bed related to thermal storage like clay, dry clay, nylon 6 etc.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparative Experimental and CFD Analysis of Fluid Flow Attributes in Mini Channel with Hybrid CuO+ZnO+H_2O Nano Fluid and (H_2O) Base Fluid

Kaushik¹,

Uniyal²,

Verma³

et al. 2023

Evergreen

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Comparative study is carried out between nano fluid (nf) CuO+ZnO+H2O and water (H2O) as solitary fluid through experimental and simulation result. The outcome of nano fluid and solo H2O flowing inside rectangular strip mini channel with or without mini insert were admit, for study the conduct of fluid flow and heat-exchange features like Nusselt number (Nu), Friction factor (f), Effectiveness (Ɛ), Coefficient of thermal transfer (h), Heat transfer factor (Q), Nu/Nus, f/fs, thermal-performance factor (TPF), Number of transferring unit (NTU) and Reynolds's number (Re). During composing of nano fluid 0.01% volume fraction, 10-20 nm size nano particles were mixed with 0.5ml CTAB surfactant. Experimentation was managed for different operating parameters under counter flow conditions, where nano fluid is flowing inside mini channel of 2 mm diameter with flow rate 0.0001562 kg/sec (9.37 ml/min) to 0.006255 kg/sec (375.30 ml/min) and hot water is flowing inside the concentric tube of 3cm diameter with flow rate of 0.000782 kg/sec (46.92 ml/min). The operating temperature of nano fluid and hot water were 303K and 323K. As per obtained results, the proposed composition of nanofluid showed better performance than normal water due to better thermal conductivity and extra molecular area gain in nanofluid due to addition of nano particle with base fluid, Thus, it improved the results 18%-21% approximately. Whereas better optimum results were observed in case of rectangular mini channel with mini insert compared with other geometry because of rich turbulency gain and extra exposed area due to mini insert. It affects optimum results in terms of better performance up to 9%-15% compared with simple micro channel without inserts.

show abstract

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparative Experimental and CFD Analysis of Fluid Flow Attributes in Mini Channel with Hybrid CuO+ZnO+H_2O Nano Fluid and (H_2O) Base Fluid

Kaushik¹,

Uniyal²,

Verma³

et al. 2023

Evergreen

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Before introducing nano fluid to improve performance of the thermal devices, it is necessary to analyse the geometrical parameters. In geometrical domain some investigation has been done to perform thermal or heat transfer analysis on various exchangers elements and parameters like analysis on diverse absorber plate shape 2,3,4,5) , specifically HVAC duct 6) , Ventilators 7) , flat surfaces 8) and tubes of different shape and size in solar air heater and collectors 2,3,4,5) , effect of perforation, shape and size of tapered hollow conical rings 9) , analysis the effect of helical coil, plain tubes, bundle of tubes with or without roughness in shell-tube type heat exchanger 10,11,12,13) , micro-channel 14,15,16,17) , mini channels 18,19) , analysis of number/location of fins in LED 20) with diverse fluids like air, water and nano fluid, 20,21,22) , nano-lubricant, bio-lubricants, bio-oils, green bio-glycol nano fluid 23,24,25,26) , nano-fluidic or refrigerant 27,28) . Some researchers performed work on thermal storage with diverse material characterized as sensible materials under packed bed related to thermal storage like clay, dry clay, nylon 6 etc.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparative Analysis of Fluid Flow Attributes in Rectangular Shape Micro Channel having External Rectangular Inserts with Hybrid Al_2O_3+ZnO+H_2O Nano Fluid and (H_2O) Base Fluid

Kaushik,

Ajay Kumar Verma,

Singh

et al. 2023

Evergreen

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Comparative analysis is conducted between nano fluid (nf) Al2O3+ZnO+H2O and water (H2O) as base fluid through experimental and simulation result. The effect of nano fluid and (base) fluid flowing inside rectangular micro channel with or without insert were acknowledge, for analysis the behavior of fluid flow, heat transfer and performance characteristics like Nusselt number (Nu), Friction factor (f), Effectiveness (Ɛ), Coefficient of thermal transfer (h), Heat transfer factor (Q), Nu/Nus, f/fs, thermal-performance factor (TPF), Number of transferring unit (NTU) and Reynolds's number (Re). During preparation of nano fluid 0.01% volume fraction, 10-20 nm size nano particles were taken with 0.5ml CTAB (cetyl-2 tri-methyl, ammonium-bromide) surfactant. Experimentation was conducted for different operating parameters under counter flow conditions, where nano fluid is flowing inside micro channel of 0.081mm diameter with flow rate 0.0001562 kg/sec (9.37 ml/min) to 0.006255 Kg/sec (375.30 ml/min) and hot water is flowing inside the concentric tube of 3cm diameter with flow rate of 0.000782 Kg/sec (46.92 ml/min). The operating temperature of nano fluid and hot water were 303K and 323K. As per obtained results, the proposed composition of nanofluid showed better performance than base fluid due to better thermal conductivity and extra molecular area gain in nanofluid due to addition of nano particle with base fluid. It improves the results 21% approximately. Better optimum results were observed in case of rectangular micro channel with micro insert compared with other geometry because of rich turbulency gain and extra exposed area due to micro insert. It affects optimum results in terms of better performance up to 9%-18% compared with simple micro channel without inserts.

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A review of combustion properties, performance, and emission characteristics of diesel engine fueled with Al2O3 nanoparticle-containing biodiesel

Sharifianjazi

Esmaeilkhanian

Karimi

et al. 2023

Clean Techn Environ Policy

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Biodiesel a Substitution for Conventional Diesel Fuel: A Comprehensive Review

Cited by 8 publications

References 6 publications

Comparative Experimental and CFD Analysis of Fluid Flow Attributes in Mini Channel with Hybrid CuO+ZnO+H_2O Nano Fluid and (H_2O) Base Fluid

Comparative Experimental and CFD Analysis of Fluid Flow Attributes in Mini Channel with Hybrid CuO+ZnO+H_2O Nano Fluid and (H_2O) Base Fluid

Comparative Analysis of Fluid Flow Attributes in Rectangular Shape Micro Channel having External Rectangular Inserts with Hybrid Al_2O_3+ZnO+H_2O Nano Fluid and (H_2O) Base Fluid

A review of combustion properties, performance, and emission characteristics of diesel engine fueled with Al2O3 nanoparticle-containing biodiesel

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