2009
DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2009.01638.x
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Biodegradation of the sulfonylurea herbicide chlorimuron-ethyl by the strainPseudomonassp. LW3

Abstract: The chlorimuron-ethyl-degrading bacterium LW3 was isolated from contaminated soil and identified by 16S rRNA gene sequencing as Pseudomonas sp. When chlorimuron-ethyl was provided as the sole nitrogen source, the degradation efficiency in liquid medium was about 81.0% after 7 days of inoculation with strain LW3. The effects of chlorimuron-ethyl concentration and temperature on biodegradation were examined. Two metabolites of degradation were analyzed by LC/MS. Based on the identified products, strain LW3 seeme… Show more

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Cited by 81 publications
(47 citation statements)
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References 32 publications
(35 reference statements)
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“…Pseudomonas sp. LW3 could degrade bensulfuron-methyl, thifensulfuron-methyl, ethametsulfuron-methyl, pyrazosulfuron-ethyl, nicosulfuron and triflusulfuronmethyl, but not degrade metsulfuron-methyl (Ma et al 2009). In the present study, the degradation of metsulfuron-methyl by strain ZWS16 was faster than that of Pseudomonas sp.…”
Section: Degradation Of Other Sulfonylurea Herbicidesmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Pseudomonas sp. LW3 could degrade bensulfuron-methyl, thifensulfuron-methyl, ethametsulfuron-methyl, pyrazosulfuron-ethyl, nicosulfuron and triflusulfuronmethyl, but not degrade metsulfuron-methyl (Ma et al 2009). In the present study, the degradation of metsulfuron-methyl by strain ZWS16 was faster than that of Pseudomonas sp.…”
Section: Degradation Of Other Sulfonylurea Herbicidesmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…To date, several microorganisms capable of degrading sulfonylurea herbicides have been described (5,17,21,22,27,32,45,46). The reported biodegradation pathways of sulfonylurea herbicides include oxidation, de-esterification, and cleavage of the sulfonylurea bridge (27,28,32,45,46). Two sulfonylurea oxidation cytochrome P450 monooxygenases, P450SU1 and P450SU2, were identified in Streptomyces griseolus ATCC 11796 (31, 32); their coding genes, suaC and subC, have been cloned and characterized (34).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on the morphological and biochemical characterization of the isolates, we identified the cultures as belonging to the versatile bacterial genus Pseudomonas. Previous reports have suggested that this genus can degrade a number of chemicals and pesticides, including oxadiazon (Garbi et al, 2006), sulfonylurea (Ma et al, 2009), p-nitrophenol (Zheng et al, 2009) and phenolic compounds (Li et al, 2010). Thus, this genus has immense nutritional diversity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Wild-type strain AF7 was grown in King's B medium (Ma et al, 2009) in 5-mL cultures at 28°C to an OD 600 . The bacterial cells were then pelleted by centrifugation (3000 g, 10 min, 4°C), washed three times with ice-cold distilled water, and resuspended in 500 μL ice-cold glycerol.…”
Section: Fluorescent Labeling Of Pseudomonas Strain Af7mentioning
confidence: 99%