2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2014.08.039
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Biodegradation of sulfamethoxazole and other sulfonamides by Achromobacter denitrificans PR1

Abstract: This study aimed to isolate and characterize a microbial culture able to degrade sulfonamides. Sulfamethoxazole (SMX)-degrading microorganisms were enriched from activated sludge and wastewater. The resultant mixed culture was composed of four bacterial strains, out of which only Achromobacter denitrificans PR1 could degrade SMX. This sulfonamide was used as sole source of carbon, nitrogen and energy with stoichiometric accumulation of 3-amino-5-methylisoxazole. Strain PR1 was able to remove SMX at a rate of 7… Show more

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Cited by 170 publications
(72 citation statements)
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“…Zoogloea is the main agent for the flocculation of activated sludge by forming extracellular gelatinous matrices (25,26). Achromobacter can effi- (27) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (28). Nitrospira is the dominant N-cycle genus (29).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Zoogloea is the main agent for the flocculation of activated sludge by forming extracellular gelatinous matrices (25,26). Achromobacter can effi- (27) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (28). Nitrospira is the dominant N-cycle genus (29).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Brevundimonas sp. participates in the biosorption of nickel, copper and lead from wastewater . Wang et al .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Brevundimonas sp. is an effective extracellular polymeric substance (EPS) producer that can participate in aerobic biofilm formation. Brevundimonas sp.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Additionally, in the case of SMX, the same metabolite, 3A5MI, is released upon both bio-and photodegradation. [17][18][19][20][21][22]26,28 Compound specific stable isotope analysis (CSIA) is another tool that has the potential to provide additional information on the organic contaminants' transformation processes in complex environments. 31,32 In CSIA, the changes in isotope composition of the parent compound are monitored during (bio)-transformation processes, and the isotope enrichment of the contaminant investigated provides evidence for its (bio)-degradation without the need for metabolite analysis.…”
Section: ■ Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%