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2023
DOI: 10.3390/ma16083063
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Biocomposite Foams with Multimodal Cellular Structures Based on Cork Granulates and Microwave Processed Egg White Proteins

Abstract: In an effort to reduce greenhouse gas emission, reduce the consumption of natural resources, and increase the sustainability of biocomposite foams, the present study focuses on the recycling of cork processing waste for the production of lightweight, non-structural, fireproof thermal and acoustic insulating panels. Egg white proteins (EWP) were used as a matrix model to introduce an open cell structure via a simple and energy-efficient microwave foaming process. Samples with different compositions (ratio of EW… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…[53] The content of residues left after the isoprene thermal degradation is scarce. In the foam produced just with egg white proteins, the main weight drop occurs at 312 °C, which is linked to the thermal degradation of egg white proteins, [51,54] in this case the amount of residues is much higher (≈40%). This graph showed how there are no significant changes in the weight at 100 °C (water vaporization temperature), which means that most water is evaporated in the microwave process, as already observed in the dehydration measurements (Figure 7a).…”
Section: Solid Foamsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…[53] The content of residues left after the isoprene thermal degradation is scarce. In the foam produced just with egg white proteins, the main weight drop occurs at 312 °C, which is linked to the thermal degradation of egg white proteins, [51,54] in this case the amount of residues is much higher (≈40%). This graph showed how there are no significant changes in the weight at 100 °C (water vaporization temperature), which means that most water is evaporated in the microwave process, as already observed in the dehydration measurements (Figure 7a).…”
Section: Solid Foamsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Cork filler is a substance added to some plastics to improve their mechanical and thermal properties. Cork fillers are of natural origin and come from cork, which is produced from the bark of the cork oak [34][35][36][37][38]. The literature states that it changes the mechanical strength and reduces density, which is beneficial in applications where weight reduction is important.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%