Abstract:Despite of having higher initial PSA-values patients treated with conformal radiotherapy and short-term neoadjuvant hormonal therapy had the same bNED survival as patients treated with conformal radiotherapy alone. Patients with initial PSA values above 20 ng/ml, with T3 or T4 disease or with poorly differentiated tumors had a low biochemical control. For this group of patients intensified therapy should be considered.
“…The widespread therapeutic option was radiotherapy alone with radiation doses of 66-70 Gy resulting in a long-term PSA control of only 30% for observation times > 5 years [31]. PSA control in a similar range is achieved for high-risk tumors (e.g., T3/4) by other groups applying standard radiotherapy, e.g., a 5-year PSA control of 35% [28] or a 3-year PSA control of 60% [6]. Therefore, various approaches have been considered to enhance the effectiveness of the standard treatment.…”
Regional hyperthermia might be a low-toxicity approach to increase PSA control of common treatment schedules. Further evaluation, in particular employing improved hyperthermia technology, is worthwhile.
“…The widespread therapeutic option was radiotherapy alone with radiation doses of 66-70 Gy resulting in a long-term PSA control of only 30% for observation times > 5 years [31]. PSA control in a similar range is achieved for high-risk tumors (e.g., T3/4) by other groups applying standard radiotherapy, e.g., a 5-year PSA control of 35% [28] or a 3-year PSA control of 60% [6]. Therefore, various approaches have been considered to enhance the effectiveness of the standard treatment.…”
Regional hyperthermia might be a low-toxicity approach to increase PSA control of common treatment schedules. Further evaluation, in particular employing improved hyperthermia technology, is worthwhile.
SOWAT is a powerful planning tool to increase the therapeutic ratio of IMRT for prostate cancer. It leaves the delivery time unchanged, so that treatments can still be delivered within a time slot of 8 min.
The described radiotherapy regimen represents a curative and well-tolerated treatment for localized prostate cancer. The HRQoL assessment with both instruments used was reliable. Adjuvant AS and PSA elevation were associated with diminished HRQoL.
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