Biochemical Evaluation of <i>Cordia dichotoma</i> Seed Extracts

Puneeth, Honnalagere Ramesh; Mahadimane, P. Vishwaprakash; Sharada, A.C.

doi:10.1166/asl.2017.8514

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…All the values represent a significant difference (P ≤0.05). Similar superscript denotes no significant difference between the means of the treatment in the columns variations in morphological, biochemical, and physiological mechanisms (Chandra et al 2017;Mahadimane and Chandra 2020;). In this study, cadmium treated plants demonstrated significant variation in the germination of seeds, biomass content, root length and shoot length over the control plants.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Aspirin regulates oxidative stress and physio-biochemical attributes in Brassica juncea under cadmium toxicity

Chandra¹

2022

J Exp Bio & Ag Sci

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The current study aimed to evaluate the effects of aspirin (Asp) on growth, physio-biochemical variables, and oxidative stress in Brassica juncea subjected to cadmium toxicity. Cadmium (Cd) toxicity decreased the root and shoot development by 67.53 % and 64.4 % respectively, over the control. However, treatment with Asp showed improved root and shoot growth in Cd treated seedlings. This study demonstrates elevation in total soluble sugar (TSS), proline, and glycine betaine levels and suppressed total protein concentrations in Cd treated seedlings over control. On the treatment of Asp to Cd exposed plants, an enhanced level of the above said variables was reported. The activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), ascorbate peroxidase (APX), and ascorbate (ASC) increased in plants with Cd stress over control, followed by enhanced elevation of the same on supplementation of Asp. Supplementation of Asp reduces the accumulation of malondialdehyde (MDA) and H2O2, confirming the plant metals' stress protection properties of Asp. Thus studies confirm aspirin's involvement in protecting plant growth and development against cadmium toxicity.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Aspirin regulates oxidative stress and physio-biochemical attributes in Brassica juncea under cadmium toxicity

Chandra¹

2022

J Exp Bio & Ag Sci

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“…The result indicates that the existing cellular defense mechanism failed to ward off the oxidative damage. 23,24 The above mentioned reports imply bioaccumulation of lithium nitrate. The study for the first time, reports that the release of lithium nitrate to the aquatic ecosystem cause harmful effects on fish and human population All values are expressed as mean ± SE of three individual samples, *P < 0.05 is significant…”

Section: Biochemical Variablesmentioning

confidence: 97%

“…Lipid peroxidation (LPO) is the chief reason for disruption of cell structure and function by free radicals. 23 The lipid peroxidation process is usually determined by the measurement of malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, which is one among the end products of breakdown of lipids owing to peroxidation. 22 The present results in C. catla, recommend that liver is probably one of the most affected organ, as there is noticeable rise in MDA content in exposed fish compared to the non exposed fish (Table 2).…”

Section: Biochemical Variablesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Lithium Nitrate Induced Biochemical Modifications in catla catla upon Short Term Exposure

Chandra¹,

Kote²,

Sandya³

et al. 2020

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Background: Alkali metals such as lithium nitrate due to its properties have found their application in industries. However, reports of acute toxicological impact of lithium nitrate on aquatic animals are largely not available in the literature. Objective: With this interest, we have assessed the impact of LiNO 3 on Catla catla, a freshwater fish widely consumed. Materials and Methods: In this study, LC 50 of LiNO 3 was determined to be 5ppm, for 24 h. Following this, 1/10 th of the LC 50 levels of LiNO 3 (0.5ppm) was chosen for acute investigation of 96 h. Results: The results demonstrated increase in serum aspartate transaminase (AST), alanine transaminase (ALT) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in treated fish. Further examinations disclosed changes in antioxidant enzyme systems with remarkable changes in the serum catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) contents, with elevation in malondialdehyde (MDA). The investigation found increased glutamate levels in the brain tissue of treated groups, demonstrating tissue damage. Conclusion: The study underlines the toxicological impact of LiNO 3 and role of certain potential biomarkers which determine the impact of these toxicants in aquatic environment.

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“…Cordia dichotoma is a medium sized tree, widespread in Rajasthan, India, where it is locally known as Lashooda or Lesua. It yields edible fruits, from which a very sticky white substance can be extracted, while the leaves, fruit, bark and seeds exhibit anti-diabetic, antiulcer, anti-inflammatory, immune-modulator and analgesic properties [11][12][13][14]. The scientific classification of the Cordia dichotoma is as follows: kingdom -Plantae; family -Boraginaceae; genus -Cordia; species -C. dichotoma; bionomical name -Cordia dichotoma.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cordia Dichotoma as Corrosion Inhibitor for Aluminum

Sharma¹,

Sharma²

2019

Port. Electrochim. Acta

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Aluminum alloy corrosion behavior (AA6063) in a 0.5 M hydrochloric acid (HCl) solution was studied. It has been observed that the ethanolic extract of Cordia dichotoma seeds (EECdS) acts as an excellent inhibitor for AA6063 corrosion in a 0.5 M HCl solution. In this study, conventional weight loss, Fourier transformed infra-red spectroscopy (FTIR), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis techniques were used. It was found that the percentage inhibition efficiency increased with higher CdS concentrations. The thermodynamic and kinetic parameters, along with the equilibrium constant for the adsorption processes, showed that CdS performed well as an inhibitor. CdS adsorption on the alloy followed the Langmuir adsorption isotherm, at all the studied concentrations. FTIR, EIS and SEM investigations also indicated that CdS presence effectively lowered the dissolution currents.

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Biochemical Evaluation of Cordia dichotoma Seed Extracts

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

Aspirin regulates oxidative stress and physio-biochemical attributes in Brassica juncea under cadmium toxicity

Aspirin regulates oxidative stress and physio-biochemical attributes in Brassica juncea under cadmium toxicity

Lithium Nitrate Induced Biochemical Modifications in catla catla upon Short Term Exposure

Cordia Dichotoma as Corrosion Inhibitor for Aluminum

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