“…Some organisms can produce β-galactosidases, including bacteria, fungi, and higher eukaryotes [ 23 ]. Usually, the β-galactosidases from eukaryotes mainly belong to GH35 [ 24 , 25 ], while bacteria-derived β-galactosidases are mainly in GH families 42 and 2 [ 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 ]. The microorganisms used for the commercial production of β-galactosidase mainly include Bifidobacterium longum , Bacillus subtilis , Lactobacillus , Aspergillus niger , and Kluyveromyces lactis [ 29 , 30 , 31 ].…”