2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.bej.2015.03.021
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Bioavailability of essential trace elements and their impact on anaerobic digestion of slaughterhouse waste

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Cited by 66 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…Ortner et al (2015) confirmed that a significant part of trace elements in the anaerobic digester is not available for microbial uptake. The chemical speciation of metals changes during complex chemical or biochemical reactions such as the precipitation withS 2À , CO 3 2À , PO 4 3À and the formation of inorganic and organic complexes, which might make metals not directly bioavailable and raise the cost of metals additive.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 69%
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“…Ortner et al (2015) confirmed that a significant part of trace elements in the anaerobic digester is not available for microbial uptake. The chemical speciation of metals changes during complex chemical or biochemical reactions such as the precipitation withS 2À , CO 3 2À , PO 4 3À and the formation of inorganic and organic complexes, which might make metals not directly bioavailable and raise the cost of metals additive.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 69%
“…The acid soluble, reducible, and oxidizable fractions are potential bioavailable (Ortner et al, 2015). The residual fraction fixed in the crystal lattice of the mineral components is the least bioavailable fraction of metals (Ortner et al, 2015). The changes of the speciation of Fe, Co, Mo, Ni in the reactor with 50% of optimal dosage implied that metals bioavailability greatly decreased during anaerobic digestion.…”
Section: Effects Of Edds On Trace Metals Speciation and Bioavailabilimentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…These various effects of the TE depend on the environmental conditions, the background concentrations, bioavailability, and microbial uptake. Bioavailability of TE is often correlated with their speciation, which is the distribution of an element amongst different chemical species in a system (Worms et al, 2006;Ortner et al, 2015).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3. This last one fixed in the crystal lattice of the mineral components is the least bioavailable fraction of metals [23]. On day 73, the values were increased to 33, 42, 48, and 66%, respectively.…”
Section: Effect Of Mineral Trace Metals Speciation and Bioavailabilmentioning
confidence: 95%