Bioactive Peptides in Dairy Milk: Highlighting the Role of Melatonin
Melania Andrani,
Eleonora Dall’Olio,
Fabio De Rensis
et al.
Abstract:Melatonin, an endogenous indolamine derived from tryptophan, is primarily synthesized by the pineal gland in mammals and regulated by a complex neural system. Its release follows a circadian rhythm, which is crucial for regulating physiological processes in response to light–dark cycles in both humans and animals. In this review, we report that the presence of this hormone in bovine milk, with significant differences in concentration between daytime and nighttime milking, has increased interest in milk as a na… Show more
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