2018
DOI: 10.3390/molecules23123272
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Bioactive Compounds and Volatile Profiles of Five Transylvanian Wild Edible Mushrooms

Abstract: This study aimed to determine the chemical composition, fatty acids, volatile profile and phenolic compounds profiles from five wild edible mushrooms (Agaricus bisporus, Pleurotus ostreatus, Cantharellus cibarius, Boletus edulis, Lactarius piperatus) from Romania. The results indicated that the dried fruiting bodies of selected mushrooms were rich in proteins (36.24 g/100 g dw-Boletus edulis) and carbohydrates (62.45 g/100 g dw-Lactarius piperatus). 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid and cinnamic acid, were the main phenol… Show more

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Cited by 48 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…Boletus edulis is a mushroom species with many nutritional properties. In a comparative study of the most used 5 mushroom species in Romania, carried out by Fogarasi et al, (2018), Boletus edulis was reported as having the highest protein content of 36.24 g/100g. It also has a very low fat content (1.92 g/100 g) as well as a small amount of carbohydrates (46.23 g/100g).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Boletus edulis is a mushroom species with many nutritional properties. In a comparative study of the most used 5 mushroom species in Romania, carried out by Fogarasi et al, (2018), Boletus edulis was reported as having the highest protein content of 36.24 g/100g. It also has a very low fat content (1.92 g/100 g) as well as a small amount of carbohydrates (46.23 g/100g).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…were done by highperformance liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS) ( Table 1). The compounds identification derives from their retention times, their UV-Vis absorption spectra and mass spectra data and also by comparison with available data (Fogarasi et al 2018). 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid and 5-feruloylquinic acid were found to be the major compounds in P. ostreatus and A. bisporus with concentrations of 75.042 mg/100 gÁfw and 35.040 mg/100 gÁfw for P. ostreatus and 79.50 mg/ 100 gÁfw and 71.01 mg/100 gÁfw for A. bisporus, respectively.…”
Section: Phenolic Compoundsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4-Hydroxybenzoic acid and 5-feruloylquinic acid were found to be the major compounds in P. ostreatus and A. bisporus with concentrations of 75.042 mg/100 gÁfw and 35.040 mg/100 gÁfw for P. ostreatus and 79.50 mg/ 100 gÁfw and 71.01 mg/100 gÁfw for A. bisporus, respectively. B. edulis extract is characterized by high concentrations of cinnamic acid 168.614 mg/100 gÁfw and catechin 145.566 mg/100 gÁfw (Fogarasi et al 2018). Hasnat et al (2014) reported content of phenolic compounds for R. virescens of 8.74 and 2.21 mg gallic acid/100 gÁfw, and flavonoid compounds were 2.83 and 1.02 mg catechin/100 gÁfw for the water and ethanol extracts, respectively.…”
Section: Phenolic Compoundsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The amount of total carbohydrate resulted as a difference based on the following equation: 100 -(g moisture + g protein + g fat + g ash). The total energy was calculated using the following equation from the literature: energy (kcal) = 4 × (g protein + g carbohydrate) + 9 × (g lipid) [16,17].…”
Section: Physicochemical Parameters Of Cheesementioning
confidence: 99%