2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.crgsc.2020.100018
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Bio-functionalized anisotropic gold nanoparticles as efficient catalyst for nitrile hydration and hydrogenation of nitrophenol

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Cited by 10 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“… 45 In plant extract-mediated synthesis, different phytochemicals in the extracts are capable of reducing the Au 3+ and give rise to anisotropic AuNPs. 59 61 No signs of aggregation was observed in this study, and this could be attributed to the presence of phytochemicals in the extract, which also acted as stabilizing agents during the biosynthesis. 62 This is further supported by the presence of a “halo” around the NPs.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 55%
“… 45 In plant extract-mediated synthesis, different phytochemicals in the extracts are capable of reducing the Au 3+ and give rise to anisotropic AuNPs. 59 61 No signs of aggregation was observed in this study, and this could be attributed to the presence of phytochemicals in the extract, which also acted as stabilizing agents during the biosynthesis. 62 This is further supported by the presence of a “halo” around the NPs.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 55%
“…This table clearly showed that our catalytic system is more efficient with respect to various factors such as time, solvent, temperature, and catalyst amount, and so forth when compared with other reported systems. 77-94% [30] 2 Cs (OH) in DMSO (5-10 mol%) H 2 O, under air, 100 C 6 0 -96% [67] 3 Ru@imine-nanoSiO 2 (5 mg) KOH (2 mmol), 40 C, 5 h 60-96% [30] 4 Au NPs KOH, i-PrOH: H 2 O, 80 C 3 5 -99% [35] 5…”
Section: Comparison With Other Reported Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[32] The selective hydration of nitriles to amides under mild reaction conditions is difficult. [33] A large number of precious metals such as Au, [34,35] Pt, [36] Ru, [29][30][31]37] Rh, [38,39] Pd, [40,41] and so forth have been used for the hydration of nitriles, however due to their limited accessibility and moisture sensitivity still demand to search for a more effective protocol using low-cost metals, namely, Co, Fe, Cu, Ni, and so forth. Despite all the attempts, most of the methods reported to date have some limitations such as long reaction time, high quantity of reagents, high temperatures (180 C, 160 C, 140 C, and 120 C-100 C), [42] use of expensive catalysts, [43,44] and inert atmosphere (Ar, N 2 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[23,24] Many parts of G. cowa have been found to have reducing activity which is further utilized to synthesize the Au NPs of controlled morphology. [25][26][27] Biosynthesized Au NPs, overcomes challenges in lowering toxicity, yet have limited applications in catalytic coupling reactions. [28] In addition to use of green chemical protocol, realization of several modifications in a single step with the use of environmentally benign reaction conditions, or non-traditional methods, microwave irradiation (MWI) was explored.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The surface functional groups of biosynthesized nanomaterials are significant factors influencing the catalytic behaviour causing incorporation of the capping agents to synthesized NPs [23,24] . Many parts of G. cowa have been found to have reducing activity which is further utilized to synthesize the Au NPs of controlled morphology [25–27] . Biosynthesized Au NPs, overcomes challenges in lowering toxicity, yet have limited applications in catalytic coupling reactions [28] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%