2021
DOI: 10.3390/ma14092175
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Bio-Cementation in Construction Materials: A Review

Abstract: The rapid development of the construction sector has led to massive use of raw construction materials, which are at risk of exhaustion. The problem is aggravated by the high demand for cement as binding powder and the mass production of clay bricks for construction purposes. This scenario has led to high energy consumption and carbon emissions in their production. In this regard, bio-cementation is considered a green solution to building construction, because this technology is environmentally friendly and cap… Show more

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Cited by 37 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…The economic and social development of the world is based on the construction industry. Cement, mortars and concrete are building materials that are responsible for environmental pollution, with 10% of total CO 2 emission [ 50 ]. Since there is an increasing interest in developing construction materials through green solutions, there are many studies focused on the attempt to apply the extraordinary ability of microorganisms to precipitate calcium carbonate [ 50 , 51 , 52 , 53 , 54 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The economic and social development of the world is based on the construction industry. Cement, mortars and concrete are building materials that are responsible for environmental pollution, with 10% of total CO 2 emission [ 50 ]. Since there is an increasing interest in developing construction materials through green solutions, there are many studies focused on the attempt to apply the extraordinary ability of microorganisms to precipitate calcium carbonate [ 50 , 51 , 52 , 53 , 54 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cement, mortars and concrete are building materials that are responsible for environmental pollution, with 10% of total CO 2 emission [ 50 ]. Since there is an increasing interest in developing construction materials through green solutions, there are many studies focused on the attempt to apply the extraordinary ability of microorganisms to precipitate calcium carbonate [ 50 , 51 , 52 , 53 , 54 ]. The pores and cracks of cement represent the pathways through aggressive agents penetrate in matrixes, causing the deterioration and shortening the life cycle.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, biogenic carbonates have found applications in the construction industry. The principle is microbially induced carbonate precipitation (MICP) [ 143 ]. MICP is a particular application of BIM that uses urease and carbonic anhydrase (CA) to induce carbonate mineral precipitation.…”
Section: Applications Of Mineral–microbe Interactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Phenomenal global warming and a consequent rise in seawater level are causing earth land to shrink [ 4 ]. This may affect the quality of life of the world’s population [ 5 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%