2002
DOI: 10.1021/ja0178766
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Bio-Barcodes Based on Oligonucleotide-Modified Nanoparticles

Abstract: By utilizing oligonucleotide-modified Au nanoparticles encoded with sequences that act as biobarcodes, one can screen for multiple target polyvalent proteins simultaneously in one solution. This novel concept was demonstrated with two types of detection formats, a homogeneous assay and one based on oligonucleotide microarrays. With such an approach, one can prepare an extraordinarily large number of barcodes from synthetically accessible oligonucleotides (e.g., a 12-mer sequence offers 4(12) possible barcodes). Show more

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Cited by 263 publications
(169 citation statements)
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“…Ag, Pt, Au and Pd), silver (Ag) is the metal of abundance for prospective applications in the field of biological systems, living organisms and medicine. Due to their elite properties, AgNPs appear to have quite a lot of applications, such as catalysts in chemical reactions [14,15] , electrical batteries and in spectrally discriminative coatings for absorption of solar energy [16,17] as optical elements, pharmaceutics and in chemical sensing and biosensing [18][19][20] .…”
Section: Research Papermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ag, Pt, Au and Pd), silver (Ag) is the metal of abundance for prospective applications in the field of biological systems, living organisms and medicine. Due to their elite properties, AgNPs appear to have quite a lot of applications, such as catalysts in chemical reactions [14,15] , electrical batteries and in spectrally discriminative coatings for absorption of solar energy [16,17] as optical elements, pharmaceutics and in chemical sensing and biosensing [18][19][20] .…”
Section: Research Papermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The benefits of using encoded particles rather than fluorescent tags include improved chemical and photostability and, because more tags are available, more flexibility. Mirkin and colleagues used six Raman-tagged microparticles to perform multiplexed detection of oligonucleotide targets (16,41). The same concept is universally applicable wherever conventional probes are used as labels, such as sandwich immunoassays, single-nucleotide polymorphism genotyping, and tissue labeling (42,43).…”
Section: Multiplexed Bioapplicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…AuNPs have also been studied as a colorimetric nano-particle sensor for a simple assay of bio-related molecules [12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19] and other analytes, [20][21][22] since they possess unique colorimetric properties that arise from their surface plasmon resonance. [23][24][25][26][27][28] The colorimetric property of AuNPs depends on their morphology in a solution.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%