Bingöl İli Hayvancılık Gübresinden Anaerobik Çürütme ile Biyogaz Üretim Potansiyelinin Araştırılması

Abstract

Biogas is one of the sustained alternative energy sources. The annual biogas potential of Bingöl province was calculated according to the data of bovine, ovine and poultry animals between 2015-2020 years which were obtained from the Turkish Statistical Institute (TSI). In addition, liquid and available manure amount, biogas potential, electrical energy and heat energy amounts were determined according to the animal data of the districts in Bingöl province for 2020. It is estimated that the biogas energy potential between 2015-2020 years with 39.02 million m 3 will be the most in 2018, with 36.1 m 3 the least in 2019 and 36.5 million m 3 in 2020. In 2020, the biogas energy potential of the districts were found among; 263 thousand m 3 -12.65 million m 3 . It is clear that in Bingöl province in 2020 from a total number of 5694302 livestock, 865202 of which are bovine and ovine that approximately 754 thousand tons of utilizable manure, 36.5 million m 3 biogas, 171.4 GWh electrical energy and 171449*10 6 kcal m -3 heat energy can be obtained. A facility to be established in Bingöl will enable to increase the use of renewable energy sources, decrease methane gas emissions and meet energy needs of farmers or householders.