2012
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m112.374868
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Binding of Phytopolyphenol Piceatannol Disrupts β/γ Subunit Interactions and Rate-limiting Step of Steady-state Rotational Catalysis in Escherichia coli F1-ATPase

Abstract: Background:The ␤/␥ subunit interactions are critical for rotational catalysis in ATP synthase. Results: Piceatannol increases the activation energy for the rate-limiting transition state. Conclusion: Piceatannol binding and a ␤/␥ subunit interface mutation, although the sites are physically separated, affect the same rate-limiting transition-state step. Significance: Multiple rotor-stator interactions contribute to formation of the transition state.

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Cited by 22 publications
(23 citation statements)
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References 32 publications
(51 reference statements)
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“…Single-site mutations β E E302T, β E D305E, and γR256L that weaken the β E -catch loop/γ-subunit electrostatic interactions dramatically decrease ATPase activity (31). Additional γ-subunit/(αβ) 3 -ring interactions (28,32,(54)(55)(56)(57)(58) may also contribute to the F 1 -ATPase mechanism ( ). Our results are consistent with studies that show that truncation of subunit γ significantly decreases rotation rate.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Single-site mutations β E E302T, β E D305E, and γR256L that weaken the β E -catch loop/γ-subunit electrostatic interactions dramatically decrease ATPase activity (31). Additional γ-subunit/(αβ) 3 -ring interactions (28,32,(54)(55)(56)(57)(58) may also contribute to the F 1 -ATPase mechanism ( ). Our results are consistent with studies that show that truncation of subunit γ significantly decreases rotation rate.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We have studied the detailed mechanism of F 1 rotational catalysis by analyzing mutant enzymes, such as ␥M23K and ␤S174F, and inhibitors (ATP␥S and piceatannol) (9,10,13,14,34,36), which extended the duration of the catalytic dwell but not the duration of the 120°rotation. The catalytic dwell was observed more clearly with these mutations or in the presence of these inhibitors.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ATP is synthesized in mitochondria by F0F1 ATP synthase, a multimeric complex consisting of the catalytic F1 sector (a3b3cde) and the trans-membrane proton pathway, the F0 sector (ab2c10). Several phytochemicals, including piceatannol, Qu, RSV, Cur, (−)epigallocatechin gallate, (−)epicatechin gallate, curcumin, genistein, or biochanin, are able to inhibit F0F1 ATPase, both in mitochondria of mammalian cells or in prokaryotic cells [ 19 , 22 , 23 , 34 , 35 ].…”
Section: Mitochondria Oxidative Phosphorylation and Natural Compmentioning
confidence: 99%