Bina İçlerinde Depremin Zararlarını Önleyici Mekansal Tasarım Yaklaşımları

Abstract

The facts that a large part of Turkey is located on Anatolian earthquake fault and that many earthquakes have occurred in recent years have forced earthquake-resistant housing designs. The main objective is to ensure the safety of life by preventing structural migrations. In this study, the parts of house are conceptually designed against the collapse of the upper floor at the time of an earthquake and these design concepts are illustrated. The design concepts have been done by using the 3ds Max program. The most important point in these designs is that all the elements of space fix to wall and are functional. Thus, earthquake damages can be minimized. In addition, it is important that furniture used in the interior areas should be aesthetic and multifunctional. In conclusion, earthquakeresistant design is not only a static process, but also it is constantly evolving.

An analytical approach to identify design criteria for reducing earthquake risks in residential interiors

“…They also study innovative furniture design proposals in horizontal and vertical planes that will provide protection during earthquakes, which could increase the material strength and can carry loads. Also, Kaya et. al.…”

Biomimetic Approach for Building Envelope Adaptation in Hot and Dry Regions

“…Inspired by the ventilation techniques of the termite mounds, the Eastgate Building in Harare, Zimbabwe [8] utilizes the outside air, which is either warmed or cooled by the building mass, depending on which is hotter. By fulfilling natural lighting and natural ventilation, the building used 35% less energy for temperature regulation compared to similar-sized buildings; the use of PV panels, water recycling, and waste management fulfilled 10% less of the energy used.…”

“…Eastgate Building in Harare, Zimbabwe [8] Termite mounds Inspired by the ventilation techniques of the termite mounds.…”

Kule Tasarımlarında Biyomorfolojik Yansımalar: İstanbul Havalimanı Hava Trafik Kontrol Kulesi

“…Doğada bulunan canlılar ve mikroorganizmaların varoluş süreçlerini, biçimsel özelliklerini ve bulunduğu çevreyle olan ilişkisini inceleyerek, tasarımlarında ilham ögelerini oluşturmuşlardır. Doğa ve mimarlık geçmişten günümüze birbiriyle sürekli etkileşim içerisinde bulunan iki kavram olmuştur (Kaya, 2018;Keskin, 2019;Yorulmazel, 2020). Bu bağlamda doğayla bireyler arasındaki ilişkiyi tanımlayan, doğadaki canlıların biçimsel formlarından ilham alınarak yapılan tasarımlar olarak da açıklayabileceğimiz biyomorfoloji kavramı ortaya çıkmıştır.…”