Bim in the Framework of the Existing Regulatory-Technical and Legal Framework of the Russian Federation

Abstract

The article presents the problems of introducing information modeling technology in the current state of normative and technical documentation in terms of information modeling and the design of design and working documentation, highlights the main difficulties and tasks, prerequisites, directions and ways of solving problems.

Development of Approaches and Organizational Models for the Mass Implementation of Information Modeling Technologies in the Investment and Construction Sphere

“…Key factors blocking mass implementation of BIM technologies according to a 2019 survey (CONCU-RATOR 2019) included the high overall cost of obtaining and implementing technologies, limited availability of qualified professionals, and insufficient regulatory basis for using the technology. Other factors included limited owner and investor demand displayed during the construction tenders, and the contradictory system of national standards regarding the matter (Tereshko et al 2021;Blinov and Belyaeva 2020). Key advantages of implementing and using BIM in Russia perceived by the survey participants (CONCURATOR 2019) included improved understanding of project goals and deliverables by stakeholders (70-72%), improvement of work quality and overall project implementation (72-74%), and data availability and accelerated data exchange (60-61%).…”

“…State support of BIM development and implementation in Russia was concentrated mainly in developing Federal Law No 151 dated at 27 June 2019 (Government of RF 2019), which introduced terms of information modeling and a construction information classifier into a national Urban Development Code, and preparing a draft law on regulatory sandboxes in the area of digital innovations. Five codes of construction regulations and eight national standards were developed (BIM-Association of Russian Federation 2017; Blinov and Belyaeva 2020;Golovin et al 2020;Chesnokova et al 2020), some of which were later suspended for various reasons. Current plans for development include 15 standards and 10 codes.…”