2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.econedurev.2018.03.007
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Bilingual schooling and earnings: Evidence from a language-in-education reform

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Cited by 23 publications
(9 citation statements)
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References 21 publications
(13 reference statements)
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“…In this regard, although there is, to our knowledge, no evidence in the literature of a wage premium per se for knowledge of Basque, Cappellari and Di Paolo (2018) find positive returns of Catalonian bilingualism on earnings of approximately 1.4% per year of bilingual education (or 20% baseline returns), using data on the 1983 reform that established Catalan as a language of instruction in primary and secondary schools. This reform was similar to the one carried out in the Basque Country in the same year that we previously mentioned.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 55%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In this regard, although there is, to our knowledge, no evidence in the literature of a wage premium per se for knowledge of Basque, Cappellari and Di Paolo (2018) find positive returns of Catalonian bilingualism on earnings of approximately 1.4% per year of bilingual education (or 20% baseline returns), using data on the 1983 reform that established Catalan as a language of instruction in primary and secondary schools. This reform was similar to the one carried out in the Basque Country in the same year that we previously mentioned.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 55%
“…The literature on the economic impact of bilingualism shows that, besides an increase in earnings (Cappellari & Di Paolo, 2018;Saiz & Zoido, 2005), bilinguals may also benefit from enhanced attention to detail, cross-cultural awareness, and social communication abilities. Though the estimated increase in earnings is relatively small (1.4% per year of bilingual education in Catalonia according to Cappellari & Di Paolo, 2018, and between 2 and 3% for the US according to Saiz & Zoido, 2005) studies have shown that there is also a link between bilingualism and cognitive ability. Bilinguals have been shown to have better executive function as they age than their monolingual counterparts (Bialystok & Craik, 2010).…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Wage premiums have also been found among bilinguals in Catalonia, Spain (Catalan-Spanish) driven by bilingual education adopted through public policy (Cappellari & Di Paolo, 2018).…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The study of two foreign languages by students is important in terms of further professional benefits: economic and labor ones. Bilingualism provides an economic effect: wages are increased by 20% of students who have studied two foreign languages (Cappellari & Di Paolo, 2018). The level of language training also affects the economic integration of migrants, which is especially relevant for internationalized EU countries (Lochmann, Rapoport, & Speciale, 2019).…”
Section: Intercultural Communicative Competence and Intercultural App...mentioning
confidence: 99%