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2015
DOI: 10.1103/physreva.92.033609
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Bilayer fractional quantum Hall states with dipoles

Abstract: Using the example of dysprosium atoms in an optical lattice, we show how dipolar interactions between magnetic dipoles can be used to obtain fractional quantum Hall states. In our approach, dysprosium atoms are trapped one atom per site in a deep optical lattice with negligible tunneling. Microwave and spatially dependent optical dressing fields are used to define an effective spin-1/2 or spin-1 degree of freedom in each atom. Thinking of spin-1/2 particles as hardcore bosons, dipoledipole interactions give ri… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(17 citation statements)
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References 94 publications
(120 reference statements)
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“…In addition, the remaining static dipolar interactions are a tunable knob to control the interaction strength. The most promising candidate for a hard-core bosonic fractional Chern insulator in a band with C = 2 appears for a filling of ν = 2/3, as suggested by numerical calculations [8,10,41], in agreement with the general classification scheme for interacting bosonic topological phases [60,61].…”
Section: Detection and Outlooksupporting
confidence: 50%
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“…In addition, the remaining static dipolar interactions are a tunable knob to control the interaction strength. The most promising candidate for a hard-core bosonic fractional Chern insulator in a band with C = 2 appears for a filling of ν = 2/3, as suggested by numerical calculations [8,10,41], in agreement with the general classification scheme for interacting bosonic topological phases [60,61].…”
Section: Detection and Outlooksupporting
confidence: 50%
“…The main advantages of our realization, using the spin-orbit coupling present in dipolar interactions, are its robustness and the low experimental requirements, while many alternative theoretical proposals with cold gases require strong spatially inhomogeneous laser fields with variations on the scale of one lattice constant [16,[42][43][44][45][46][47]; by using such ideas in combination with dipolar exchange interactions, it is also possible to engineer flat C = 2 bands [41]. We point out that our proposal can also be applied to Rydberg atoms in similar setups [48][49][50].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In particular, many-body systems that display long-range interactions [26][27][28][29][30][31]-such as polar molecules [32][33][34][35][36], atoms with large magnetic dipoles [37], and Rydberg atoms [38]-have been shown to feature topologically nontrivial flat bands and fractional quantum Hall states.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1(a)]. This level structure is naturally available in a variety of systems such as alkaline-earth-metal atoms [49][50][51], dysprosium atoms [37], polar molecules [36,52,53], or Rydberg systems [38].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%