2004
DOI: 10.1136/bjo.2004.042465
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Bilateral ischaemic optic neuropathy and stroke after multiple bee stings

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Cited by 28 publications
(21 citation statements)
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References 8 publications
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“…They can bring about platelet aggregation [4]. Both thromboxane and leucotrienes have been shown to cause vasoconstriction resulting in cerebral infarction [7]. Similar to acute myocardial infarction after bee stings, it has been recommended that vasoconstriction, secondary to the mediators released after the sting and aggravated by exogenous adrenaline and platelet aggregation, contribute to cerebral ischemia [3].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…They can bring about platelet aggregation [4]. Both thromboxane and leucotrienes have been shown to cause vasoconstriction resulting in cerebral infarction [7]. Similar to acute myocardial infarction after bee stings, it has been recommended that vasoconstriction, secondary to the mediators released after the sting and aggravated by exogenous adrenaline and platelet aggregation, contribute to cerebral ischemia [3].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They demand a long-lasting monitoring. Mild and transient local symptoms or life-threatening allergic reactions happen usually in bee sting cases [6][7][8][9][10][11][12]. Neurologic complications include seizure, hemiparesis, aphasia, apraxia, dysarthria, ataxia, coma and hemichorea [3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Reported neurologic complications include seizure, hemiparesis, aphasia, apraxia, dysarthria, ataxia, and coma. [9][10][11] The exact pathophysiology explaining the associated cerebral infarction is unknown. However the five major causes of cerebral ischemia are-vascular thrombosis, cerebral embolism, hypotension, hypertensive hemorrhage, and anoxia/hypoxia.…”
Section: Case Reportmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We found three case reports of ischemic stroke [6,8,9]. These patients had typical stroke syndromes which developed between 2 h and two days after the stings; they also had injuries in the CNS outside the area causing the primary deficit.…”
mentioning
confidence: 92%